arXiv Machine Learning By Akio Hayakawa, Yusuke Mukuta, Tatsuya Harada

Linear Fusion MultiDiffusion for Fast Training-Free Spherical Panorama Generation

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LF-MultiDiffusion is a training‑free method for generating spherical panoramas that extends MultiDiffusion by adding linear projections between target and reference image spaces. It reformulates latent aggregation as a regularized least‑squares problem and solves it with a Krylov‑based iterative solver during denoising, enabling denser and more natural mappings. The approach reduces the number of generator evaluations, improves inference speed by 15.36×, and yields better visual quality, text alignment, and panoramic consistency compared to the strongest training‑free baseline.

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