arXiv:2609.38860v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Learning from human preferences is central to large language model (LLM) alignment, but human preference annotation is costly. Active preference lear...
By Zhongman Du, Huiming Zhang, Haodong Zhu, Baochang Zhang
Agentic systems have widened the gap between producing candidate outputs and reviewing them. This paper asks a practical architectural question: should domain specialization be built into an evaluator's weights, or into the rule that decides when its judgment can be trusted?
The paper investigates two strategies for improving large language model (LLM) evaluation: specialized judge weights and rule‑based deferral policies. Experiments on nearly 100,000 rubric‑conditioned samples show that correct rubrics boost accuracy, while incorrect ones hurt it, and that splitting training data into criterion‑specific experts can severely degrade performance unless the experts are warm‑started from a unified model. The authors demonstrate that lightweight deferral cascades can match or exceed the accuracy of larger standalone judges at a fraction of the compute cost, and they provide practical design rules for building efficient, reliable LLM evaluators.
By Ye Chen, Weining Zhang
arXiv:2607. 16240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Direct Alignment Algorithms (DAAs) such as DPO have become a common way to post-train and align LLMs with human preferences.
By Shawn Im, Federico Danieli, Skyler Seto, Barry-John Theobald, Katherine Metcalf
arXiv:2609.38142v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: A small trainable advisor can steer a frozen language-model executor using natural-language advice. In addition to learning from task rewards, the advi...
By Rishabh Agrawal, Hejie Cui, Shasha Li, Shanchan Wu, Sercan \"{O}. Ar{\i}k
arXiv:2502.14643v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) is a widely adopted offline algorithm for preference-based reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF),...
By Gengxu Li, Tingyu Xia, Yi Chang, Yuan Wu