The paper presents a method for jointly training an ensemble of weighted belief‑propagation decoders by optimizing trainable Tanner‑graph edge weights. Four ensemble objectives are compared, and best‑member training is found to be most effective. On a (64,32) PEG LDPC code, the ensemble achieves a 0.66 dB gain over a single decoder at FER = 10⁻⁴, and similar improvements are seen on a (128,64) CCSDS LDPC code, demonstrating learned complementary failure events rather than uniformly better components.
By Felix Krieg, Paul Bezner, Stephan ten Brink
arXiv:2609.00715v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Feedback-based coding schemes have demonstrated substantial performance gains over today's open-loop coding schemes. Unfortunately, these gains are u...
By Jonggyu Jang, Hongjae Nam, Vishrant Tripathi, David J. Love, Hyun Jong Yang
arXiv:2605.10681v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Forward error correction is essential for reliable communication over noisy channels. Attention-based model-free neural decoders have shown s...
By Rostislav Gusev, Nikita Aleksandrov, Artem Solomkin, Dmitry Artemasov
The paper investigates the adversarial vulnerability of neural receivers that incorporate unrolled LDPC decoders for 5G NR. It finds that standard gradient-based attacks are ineffective due to gradient masking caused by tanh saturation in the BP check-node update, leading to a dramatic decay in gradient norm over iterations. To overcome this, the authors propose two loss functions—L_BP and L_LLR—that restore attack efficacy, significantly increasing block-error rates across different neural receiver implementations.
By Aakash Saini, Jafar Aco Mohammadi, Wolfgang Gerstacker
The paper demonstrates that incorporating code automorphisms into syndrome-based neural decoding (SBND) improves the models’ learning and generalization through data augmentation during training and inference. By applying this technique to short, high-rate codes, the authors achieve performance close to maximum likelihood decoding (MLD) using small datasets and appropriate training. The study also indicates that previous SBND results may have underestimated their true error‑correction capability due to insufficient training.
By Rapha\"el Le Bidan, Ahmad Ismail, Elsa Dupraz, Charbel Abdel Nour
arXiv:2608. 13961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across distributed devices without sharing raw data; however, it faces significant communication bottlenecks and channel impairments in practice.
By Han Xiao, Wei Kang, Nan Liu