arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Learning Array Signal Topologies as Conditional Neural Manifolds

The paper introduces the Conditional Neural Manifold (CNM), a data‑driven replacement for the fixed array manifold used in subspace methods like MUSIC. CNM learns a mapping from source parameters to steering vectors conditioned on observed snapshots, using an encoder to produce a latent scene representation that drives a neural field over the parameter space. By shaping the resulting MUSIC landscape, CNM restores super‑resolution performance under array imperfections, colored noise, correlated sources, near‑field propagation, and resolves the angle‑frequency ambiguity without requiring steering‑vector supervision.

By Julian P. Merkofer, Vincent van de Schaft, Ruud J. G. van Sloun
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

Learning Spatial-Spectral Refinement and Calibrating Complementary Observations for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution

The paper introduces TSR-ITNR, a two‑stage, self‑supervised framework for hyperspectral image super‑resolution that fuses high‑resolution multispectral and low‑resolution hyperspectral data. Stage 1 refines an implicit Tucker representation using a low‑rank spatial tensor and spectral basis, enhanced by a pretrained denoiser, to capture fine spatial details and spectral correlations. Stage 2 applies parameter‑free calibration to extract complementary corrections from both observations, preserving geometry and ensuring orthogonal complementarity, leading to superior reconstruction quality demonstrated on benchmark datasets and improved downstream segmentation performance.

By Liqian Yang, Xingchi Chen, Xinfeng Gui, Xiangyong Cao, Qianxin Yi