The paper introduces Joint Domain-Class Federated Learning (JDFL), a lightweight, optimizer‑agnostic extension designed to address feature skew in federated learning. JDFL infers pseudo‑domains from local update signals and expands the classifier head to output joint domain‑class logits, enabling the model to capture domain‑conditioned appearance while sharing a backbone. Two supervision strategies—similarity‑aware soft‑labeling and per‑sample randomized target assignment—are proposed to train the expanded head, and experiments on domain‑shifted image benchmarks show consistent improvements in global test accuracy over standard FL methods.
By Sina Najafi, Mostafa Tavassolipour, Seyed Pooya Shariatpanahi
arXiv:2606. 10250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Class imbalance is a common problem in deep learning that severely degrades performance.
By Haengbok Chung, Jae Sung Lee
arXiv:2606. 26037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning has emerged as the foremost approach for decentralized model training with privacy preservation.
By Guangzheng Hu, Patricia Men\'endez, Feng Liu, Mingming Gong, Guanghui Wang, Liuhua Peng
Federated Learning (FL) enables distributed clients to collaboratively train models without sharing raw data, making it promising for leveraging massive devices in communication networks. In distillat...
FedCC is a new algorithm for distillation-based federated learning that tackles label distribution skew by allowing clients to mark ambiguous samples as 'unknown' instead of forcing a potentially wrong classification. By adding this extra class and calibrating pseudo-labels on a public dataset, FedCC balances confidence across majority and minority classes. Experiments show that FedCC outperforms existing methods, achieving 67.3% accuracy even when each client has data from only one of ten classes, whereas baselines drop to near-random performance.
By Wenxuan Ye, Onur Ayan, Xueli An, Georg Carle
The paper introduces CELM, a data‑free framework for federated learning that estimates class‑wise contribution by maximizing logits. It constructs a cross‑client evidence matrix to quantify each client’s competence and coverage for each class, then uses this matrix to compute weighted aggregation that upweights clients offering strong evidence for underrepresented classes. The method maintains stability through simplex constraints and momentum smoothing, and it is compatible with standard FL pipelines, showing improved robustness to class imbalance and heterogeneity on vision benchmarks.
By Asim Ukaye, Nurbek Tastan, Mubarak Abdu-Aguye, Karthik Nandakumar