arXiv Computer Vision By Zeyu Zhang, Dingyi Rong, Zijian Chen, Zicheng Zhang, Xiongkuo Min, Guangtao Zhai

Invisible in Space, Visible in Time: Motion Vision CAPTCHA against GUI Agents

Read the original on arXiv Computer Vision →

The paper introduces Motion Vision CAPTCHA (MVCAP), a new CAPTCHA framework that relies on motion-defined foreground structures to create challenges that are only solvable through temporal analysis of a dynamic background. MVCAP is implemented in three progressive levels—coherent motion, structural motion, and biological motion—and evaluated using the MVCAP-Bench, a browser-based benchmark with 600 live CAPTCHA instances. Human participants achieve 99.6% accuracy, whereas the best GUI agent scores only 16.8%, highlighting a significant human–agent perception gap and demonstrating that dynamic background camouflage is the key difficulty.

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