arXiv AI By Zeyu Wang, Xiaodan Li, Zhiwen Li, Yuefeng Chen, Hui Xue

InGuard: Towards Generalized Inner Guardrail for Safe Text-to-Image Generation

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InGuard introduces an inner guardrail for text-to-image generation that operates within the model’s own representations, avoiding external classifiers. It grades prompts using the text encoder’s embeddings, modifies risky embeddings with SAGE to produce safe images, and employs a latent detector to halt generation early. Evaluated on the RevGen Safety Benchmark, InGuard achieves a 97.9–98.8% safety rate across five open-weight models while reducing benign disturbances, model parameters, and denoising steps.

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