arXiv AI By Shuo Han, Zhilin Wang, Peng Ling, Wenjia Gong, Yang Liu, Guanjun Jiang, Yukun Cao, Xike Xie

ImageRSI: Verification-Driven Recursive Self-Improvement for Agentic Image Generation

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ImageRSI is a framework that improves agentic image generation by keeping the generator frozen and integrating three components: a five‑dimensional verification and repair process, an experience library shared across tasks, and offline updating of the judge. Candidate experiences are added to the library only after paired A/B validation, and the judge is refined through supervised fine‑tuning and GRPO on accumulated image‑judgment records. The authors also introduce ImageReq‑Bench, a benchmark of 961 hard real‑world image‑generation requests, and report that ImageRSI achieves 52.6% Checklist Strict Accuracy on MindBench and 65.66% on ImageReq‑Bench.

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