arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 21

MultiHU-TD: Multifeature Hyperspectral Unmixing Based on Tensor Decomposition

The paper introduces MultiHU‑TD, an interpretable framework for multifeature hyperspectral unmixing that employs tensor decomposition and incorporates the abundance sum‑to‑one constraint via an ADMM algorithm. It extends previous models by adding mathematical morphology and neighborhood patch analysis, and provides detailed mathematical, physical, and graphical interpretations linked to the extended linear mixing model. Experiments on real hyperspectral images demonstrate the model’s interpretability and effectiveness, with code released on GitHub.

By Mohamad Jouni, Mauro Dalla Mura, Lucas Drumetz, Pierre Comon
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 2

Agentic Multimodal Models for Environmental Hyperspectral Unmixing

The paper presents an agentic framework that uses a large vision‑language model to refine hyperspectral unmixing results from existing modular pipelines. By iteratively gathering spectral and spatial evidence through tools such as spectral‑library retrieval and abundance‑map visualization, the agent merges or discards endmembers and re‑estimates abundances. Experiments on HYDICE Urban, Jasper Ridge, and Stonewall Playa datasets show consistent improvements in endmember cardinality and overall decomposition quality across multiple pipelines, while remaining competitive with end‑to‑end methods.

By Micha{\l} Cholewa, Luca Ciampi, Nicola Messina, Przemys{\l}aw G{\l}omb, Giuseppe Amato