The paper introduces absolute cluster indices that assess both compactness and separability of clusters, moving beyond relative measures commonly used in clustering validation. It defines a compactness function for each cluster and a set of neighboring points for cluster pairs to evaluate cluster quality and overall distribution margin. These indices are applied to determine the true number of clusters and are compared against widely-used validity indices on synthetic and real-world datasets.
By Adil M. Bagirov, Ramiz M. Aliguliyev, Nargiz Sultanova, Sona Taheri
arXiv:2606. 05230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Selecting a clustering algorithm and its hyperparameters without labels is a common difficulty in engineering machine learning pipelines that work with unsupervised analysis of sensor, image, or process data.
By Mahdi Shamsi, Soosan Beheshti
arXiv:2511. 17823v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clustering algorithms have long been the topic of research, representing the more popular side of unsupervised learning.
By Naitik Gada (Rochester Institute of Technology)
arXiv:2607. 20799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scalar metrics are often used to evaluate clusterings against known classes, but they can obscure a fundamental trade-off: clusterings should be informative about class labels while avoiding unnecessary fragmentation.
By Andreas Tiffeau-Mayer
arXiv:2609.26748v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Clustering is an unsupervised learning technique that partitions unlabeled data into groups. Most existing methods require user-specified parameters,...
By Siyi Wang, Alexandre Leblanc, Paul D. McNicholas
arXiv:2608.30093v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We introduce a robust clustering method, MK-means DPD, that estimates cluster centers and covariance matrices using density power divergence (DPD) me...
By Anirban Mondal, Paromita Banerjee, Abhijit Mandal