arXiv:2607. 07907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the growing adoption of VLMs, DMs, LLMs, and AFMs, these multimodal foundation models can inadvertently encode sensitive, copyrighted, biased, or unsafe cross-modal associations that originate from their training data.
By Nobin Sarwar, Shubhashis Roy Dipta, Zheyuan Liu, Vaidehi Patil
MLLMEraser is a training‑free, input‑aware framework that achieves test‑time unlearning for multimodal large language models by steering activations. It constructs an erasure direction through adversarial contrast between knowledge‑recall and knowledge‑erasure image‑text pairs, and applies this direction selectively to preserve retained knowledge while forgetting specified content. Experiments on LLaVA‑1.5 and Qwen‑2.5‑VL show that MLLMEraser outperforms existing unlearning baselines with lower computational cost and minimal utility loss.
By Chenlu Ding, Jiancan Wu, Leheng Sheng, Fan Zhang, Yancheng Yuan, Xiang Wang, Xiangnan He
The paper introduces a model‑agnostic framework that lets frozen large language models (LLMs) and vision‑language models (VLMs) learn from deployment experience without retraining. It does so by adding three external expertise components—a Skill for guiding reasoning and tool use, a Knowledge Memory for storing reliable facts, and a Multimodal Knowledge Base for visual examples—and by using a validation strategy that updates only when new cases improve performance without harming past performance. Experiments on six benchmarks with both open‑weight and closed‑source models show up to a 34.2% performance gain on medical tasks, generalization to unseen cases, and transferability to other models and non‑medical domains.
By Yexiao He, Yucheng Tang, Pengfei Guo, Yufan He, Andriy Myronenko, Can Zhao, Ang Li, Daguang Xu, Dong Yang
arXiv:2608.01008v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can memorize and disclose sensitive information, motivating machine unlearning to remove designated knowle...
By Junkai Lin, Junkai Chen, Siqi Hou, Yuhao He, Ruiqi Liu, Chenhan Jin, Shengze Xu, Tieyong Zeng, Xiangyuan Lan
arXiv:2608. 03791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs), like Large Language Models (LLMs), may memorize sensitive, copyrighted, or harmful knowledge from their pretraining corpora.
By Chunlin Liu, Junnian Chen, Haitong Jiang, Jianyu Zhao, Yingsen Pang, Jingchen Li, Jiabiao He, Youming Lu, Jinhe Bi, Yuntao Du
arXiv:2607. 18615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning for vision-language models (VLMs) remains underexplored.
By Zijie Liu, Jinhao Duan, Gaowen Liu, Sijia Liu, Tianlong Chen