In recent research on the Digital Twin-based Vehicular Ad hoc Network(DT-VANET), Federated Learning (FL) has shown its ability to provide data privacy. However, Federated learning struggles to adequately train a global model when confronted with data heterogeneity and data sparsity among vehicles, which ensure suboptimal accuracy in making precise predictions for different vehicle types.
arXiv:2606. 06786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a forward-looking vision for integrating the emerging multi-modal multi-task federated foundation models (M3T FedFMs) into vehicular networks, with the goal of unifying the expressive power of multi-modal multi-task foundation models (M3T FMs) with the privacy-preserving and distributed learning capabilities of federated learning (FL).
By Kasra Borazjani, Fardis Nadimi, Payam Abdisarabshali, Owen Palinski, Allan Salihovic, Dinh Nguyen, Minghui Liwang, Seyyedali Hosseinalipour
The paper introduces Encoder‑Sharing Hierarchical Multi‑Task Federated Learning (EN‑HMTFL) for vehicular ad hoc networks, combining cluster‑based hierarchical federated learning with a globally shared encoder and vehicle‑local decoders. This design allows vehicles performing different perception tasks to collaboratively learn a transferable feature representation while keeping raw data and task‑specific decoders local. Experiments on MNIST and GTSRB datasets show that EN‑HMTFL can improve accuracy by up to 24.0% and reduce communication rounds by up to 69 (28.8%) compared to a representation‑sharing benchmark.
By M. Saeid HaghighiFard, Sinem Coleri
arXiv:2608. 08111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) increasingly rely on federated learning (FL) to enable collaborative intelligence without sharing raw sensory data.
By M. Saeid HaghighiFard, Sinem Coleri
arXiv:2512. 24625v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate traffic prediction is essential for Intelligent Transportation Systems, including ride-hailing, urban road planning, and vehicle fleet management.
By Zijian Zhao, Yitong Shang, Sen Li
arXiv:2605. 21115v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for managing electric vehicle (EV) battery data in intelligent transportation systems (ITS), enabling privacy-preserving tasks such as anomaly detection and capacity estimation.
By Mouhamed Amine Bouchiha, Abdelaziz Amara Korba, Yacine Ghamri-Doudane