arXiv Computer Vision By Shufan Sun, Chen Wang, Enxin Song, Jiatao Gu, Lingjie Liu

HARMONY: Hierarchical Agentic Reasoning for MONocular Image-to-Scene Synthesis

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HARMONY is a hierarchical chain-of-thought framework that reconstructs complete 3D indoor scenes from a single monocular image. It combines agentic reasoning with visual geometry foundation models, starting with camera calibration and semantic layout recovery, then placing objects hierarchically while refining geometry with point cloud estimations. The method achieves semantically consistent scenes that align perceptually with the input image, outperforming existing baselines on synthetic and real-world data.

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