The paper proves that using a permissive safety filter in reinforcement learning does not compromise asymptotic performance. By formalizing safety through a safety‑critical Markov decision process and a filtered MDP, the authors show that optimal policies in the filtered MDP achieve the same return as the best safe policy in the original setting. Experiments on Safety Gymnasium confirm zero violations during training and performance that matches or exceeds unfiltered baselines.
By Donggeon David Oh, Duy P. Nguyen, Haimin Hu, Jaime Fern\'andez Fisac
arXiv:2605. 26452v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Safe reinforcement learning (RL) for robotic systems requires policies that improve task performance while satisfying state and input constraints during both training and deployment.
By Dhruv S. Kushwaha, Zoleikha A. Biron
The paper introduces Safe-Stop, a task‑agnostic framework for humanoid robots that determines whether an emergency stop command can be safely executed from the current state. It couples a learned stop policy with two complementary stoppability estimators: a stop‑probability estimator trained on outcomes of a fixed stop policy, and a reach‑avoidance estimator trained via Hamilton‑Jacobi backup. By requiring agreement between both estimators before committing to a stop, Safe‑Stop can robustly decide to stop or hand off to a fall‑damping fallback without needing retraining for different upstream tasks.
By Junfeng Long, Pieter Abbeel, Koushil Sreenath, Roberto Horowitz, Guanya Shi, C. Karen Liu
arXiv:2610.29149v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Learning safe policies that generalize to unseen environments is difficult under bounded actuation, where an unsafe decision may become unrecoverable...
By Benedictus C. G. Cinun, Bin Hu
arXiv:2608. 10204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe reinforcement learning maximizes reward subject to safety constraints.
By Chenhua Fan, Jiahui Zhu, Yuhang Zhang, Honghao Wei
arXiv:2609. 11697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) and World-Action Models (WAMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in general-purpose robotic manipulation, yet their generated actions may violate hard physical constraints and therefore be unsafe or infeasible for deployment.
By Jianming Ma, Rongjun Jin, Xiaxi Si, Yang Zhang, Yiheng Li, Yue Gao