arXiv Machine Learning By Muhammad Sabbir Alam, Harindra Sandun Mavikumbure, Victor Cobilean, Milos Manic, Jayasimha Atulasimha

Extreme Low-State Quantized Transformer for Electricity-Load Forecasting

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper explores aggressive low‑state weight quantization for Transformer models used in electricity‑load forecasting. Experiments with 3, 5, 7, and 16 discrete weight states on two datasets show that post‑training quantization degrades performance, but quantization‑aware fine‑tuning recovers most of the loss. A novel accumulated‑update thresholding technique further reduces weight updates and state transitions with minimal impact on error, demonstrating that compact, low‑activity models can still deliver accurate forecasts.

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