arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 22

How to Use Parallel Data for Multilingual Pretraining

The paper explores how to leverage parallel corpora for multilingual pretraining by concatenating each document with its translation in the same training sequence, a method called Parallel Pretraining (PPT). Compared to standard pretraining (SPT), PPT alone does not consistently improve language understanding, but it builds a stronger cross‑lingual foundation. A two‑stage approach—first PPT to establish cross‑lingual knowledge, then SPT to fine‑tune for standard language modeling—consistently outperforms standard pretraining in both high‑resource and low‑resource settings.

By Zhihong Huang, Yao Lu, Derek F. Wong, Hamid Alinejad-Rokny, Min Yang
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 10

MultiSynt/MT: Trillion-Token Multi-Parallel Pre-Training Data Translated Across 36 Languages

arXiv:2607.00890v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Open web-scale pre-training corpora remain concentrated in English, limiting multilingual LLM development. We introduce MultiSynt/MT, an open synth...

By Maximilian Idahl, J\"org Tiedemann, Sampo Pyysalo, David Salinas, Tomasz Galica, Shenbin Qian, Tudor Nicolae Mateiu, Zihao Li, Anna Lokrantz, Fedor Vitiugin, Andr\'e F. T. Martins, Jenna Kanerva, Filip Ginter, Matthias Lindemann, Tim Isbister, Birger Moell, Jonas Lindh, Jan Haji\v{c}, Jenia Jitsev, Andrey Kutuzov, Stephan Oepen, Gema Ram\'irez-S\'anchez
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 7

EuroAlpaca: Task-Preserving Localisation of Instruction Data for European Languages

EuroAlpaca presents a task‑preserving localisation pipeline that translates English instruction‑tuning data into 50 European languages while maintaining task‑critical constraints. The method uses field‑wise machine translation or reconstructs task‑equivalent target‑language instances, followed by validation of coherence and consistency. Experiments show that EuroAlpaca improves instruction‑following accuracy by 12.9% over a baseline and outperforms direct translation on ROUGE‑L and F‑BERT metrics.

By Aleix Sant, Jordi Luque, Carlos Escolano