arXiv:2503. 02636v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Resting-state EEG provides a non-invasive view of spontaneous brain activity, but extracting meaningful patterns is often limited by scarce high-quality data and reliance on manually engineered features.
By Yeganeh Farahzadi, Morteza Ansarinia, Zoltan Kekecs
arXiv:2607. 21402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised foundation models have recently shown strong potential for electroencephalogram (EEG)-based analysis.
By Tao Zhou, Jing Han, Lingyu Shu, Zixing Zhang
This survey reviews recent advances in converting non‑invasive EEG signals into images, text, and audio using generative AI techniques such as GANs, VAEs, transformers, and diffusion models. It summarizes datasets, feature‑encoding methods, evaluation metrics, and key challenges, noting that EEG‑to‑image models mainly use encoder‑decoder architectures, EEG‑to‑text leverages transformer language models, and EEG‑to‑audio maps signals to mel‑spectrograms for vocoder synthesis. The paper highlights the limitations of small, heterogeneous datasets, poor cross‑subject generalization, and the lack of standardized benchmarks, while providing open‑source resources to support reproducible research.
By Shreya Shukla, Jose Torres, Akshaj Murhekar, Christina Liu, Abhijit Mishra, Jacek Gwizdka, Shounak Roychowdhury
arXiv:2608. 11656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in EEG foundation models have demonstrated the potential of large-scale pretraining to enable generalizable neural decoding across subjects, recording environments, and datasets.
By Myeong-Ju Cho, Hye-Bin Shin, Seo-Hyun Lee, Seong-Whan Lee
arXiv:2607. 09543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised pretrained foundation models (FM) have shown early promise for non-invasive electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding applications.
By Gabriel Mahuas, Victoria Shevchenko, Ugo Tanielian, Yassir Bendou, Richard Gao
arXiv:2607. 11578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning for EEG-based seizure detection faces critical challenges: severe annotation scarcity and extreme class imbalance, where ictal events comprise less than 10\% of clinical recordings.
By Abdulkader Helwan, Lina Abou-Abbas, Hussein El Amouri, Belkacem Chikhaoui, Khadidja Henni