arXiv Computation and Language By Xuanxin Wu, Yuki Arase, Masaaki Nagata

Edit Policy-Aligned Text Simplification

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The paper introduces a method for text simplification that uses a Large Language Model-as-a-Judge (LLM‑Judge) to automatically generate policy‑aligned training data, eliminating the need for costly human annotation or parallel corpora. This approach allows simplification models to adapt to various policies—such as lexical‑focused simplification or overall rewriting that trades detail for simplicity—at both sentence and document levels. Experiments show that small‑scale open‑source LLMs can match or surpass GPT‑5, with consistent improvements across model families and sizes.

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arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 16

Enhancing Accessibility of Medical Texts through Large Language Model-Driven Plain Language Adaptation

The paper explores how Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4o-mini, Gemini-1.5-pro, and LLaMA can be used to automatically simplify complex medical texts into plain language, a process known as Plain Language Adaptation (PLA). It evaluates different prompting strategies, fine‑tunes models with QLoRA, and incorporates Mixture‑of‑Agents (MoA) techniques to improve adaptability and robustness. The results show that LLM‑driven PLA effectively makes healthcare information more comprehensible while preserving essential content.

By Ting-Wei Chang, Hen-Hsen Huang, Hsin-Hsi Chen