arXiv:2610.09496v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown strong generalization in robotic manipulation by leveraging rich representations from pretrained visio...
By Jiho Lee, Jeongeun Park, Heayoun Choi, Taekyung Kim, Eunwoo Kim
arXiv:2605.17204v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies translate language and visual inputs into robot actions, where their hidden representations directly sh...
By Xinchen Jin, Aditya Chatterjee, Pranav Kumar, Rohan Paleja
The paper introduces Hide-and-Seek, a framework for detecting failures in Vision‑Language‑Action (VLA) models during robot execution. It treats failure detection as a coarsely supervised learning problem, using inter‑trajectory and intra‑trajectory contrastive objectives to localize failure‑indicative actions without step‑level annotations. Experiments on LIBERO, VLABench, and a real‑world robotic platform show that Hide‑and‑Seek achieves state‑of‑the‑art multi‑task failure detection performance across several VLA policies.
By Seongheon Park, Wendi Li, Changdae Oh, Samuel Yeh, Zsolt Kira, Michael Hagenow, Sharon Li
arXiv:2606. 01095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) policies and World-Action Models (WAM) represent two increasingly important paradigms for robotic manipulation.
By Hung Mai, Bin Zhu, Tuan Do
The paper introduces VLA‑Tug, a lightweight probe that monitors latent layers of Vision‑Language‑Action models to detect failures early and predict failure modes. By supervising on pre‑failure segments, it improves early detection by up to 30% at matched false‑positive rates and maintains valid missed‑detection and false‑alarm bounds in 86% of runs under unseen task shifts, outperforming existing baselines. The method also raises top‑3 accuracy on unseen tasks by up to 44% and supports real‑time, edge‑efficient monitoring for safer deployment.
By Michal P. Podolinsky, Yunhao Yang, Daniel Little, Hong Lu, Rohan Siva, Olin Goudey, Neel P. Bhatt, Matthias Scheutz, Ufuk Topcu
VLA-FAIL introduces a lightweight framework for detecting failures in vision-language-action models used in robotic manipulation. It combines two novel detectors: the first-layer Mahalanobis distance (LLMD) identifies out-of-distribution states by comparing token-wise deviations in last-layer features to training data, while the second, action chunk consistency (ACC), detects failures by spotting inconsistencies between consecutive action chunks in receding-horizon control. The authors also propose a threshold‑independent metric, “AUCPDT,” to evaluate detection accuracy and latency, and show through real‑world and simulation experiments that LLMD and ACC together provide reliable and early failure detection, outperforming more expensive baseline methods.
By Florian Seligmann, Emiliyan Gospodinov, Enes Ulas Dincer, Gerhard Neumann