arXiv Computation and Language By Rajesh Kumar, Nabeel Siddiqui, Alexander Fuchsberger

Detecting GPT-Assisted Writing Using Interpretable Stylometric Features

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The paper investigates whether stylometric features extracted only from text can distinguish GPT‑assisted writing from independently authored student work. Using data from 90 participants who produced both types of text, eight machine learning classifiers were tested, with Random Forest achieving an ROC‑AUC of 0.87 and an F1‑score of 0.84 on a held‑out test set. SHAP analysis revealed that lexical and grammatical characteristics were the primary drivers of the predictions, indicating that transparent, text‑intrinsic features can effectively signal GPT assistance.

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