arXiv:2609.23290v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: High-dimensional count data are common in scientific applications, but most diffusion and flow models are designed for continuous or categorical data...
By Ganchao Wei
Flow Matching for Count Data introduces count‑FM, a flow‑matching framework tailored to high‑dimensional count data such as single‑cell RNA sequencing and neural spike trains. The method models transitions with a continuous‑time birth‑death process that uses local unit jumps, enabling efficient, simulation‑free learning of conditional transition rates directly in count space. Experiments show that count‑FM variants achieve strong sample quality with fewer parameters and provide interpretable transport paths for tasks including unconditional generation, transport, and conditional generation on real biological datasets.
By Ganchao Wei, John Pearson
arXiv:2604. 03779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have excelled at generative tasks for both continuous and token-based domains, but their application to discrete ordinal data remains underdeveloped.
By Renzo G. Soatto, Anders Hoel, Greycen Ren, Shorna Alam, Stephen Bates, Nikolaos P. Daskalakis, Caroline Uhler, Maria Skoularidou
arXiv:2605. 00545v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inferring cellular trajectories from destructive snapshots is complicated by the challenges of stochasticity and non-conservative mass dynamics such as cell proliferation and apoptosis.
By Junda Ying, Yuxuan Wang, Bowen Yang, Peijie Zhou, Lei Zhang
arXiv:2602. 24201v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating density ratios between pairs of intractable data distributions is a core problem in probabilistic modeling, enabling principled comparisons of sample likelihoods under different data-generating processes across conditions.
By Egor Antipov, Alessandro Palma, Lorenzo Consoli, Stephan G\"unnemann, Andrea Dittadi, Fabian J. Theis
arXiv:2607. 29043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has become an essential tool in modern cellular biology, and generating accurate synthetic scRNA-seq data is becoming increasingly important.
By Yu Song, Hao Sun, Ikuko Nishikawa, Yen-Wei Chen