arXiv Machine Learning By Yizhou Ma, Wenbo Wu, Xikun Jiang, Zhuoqin Yang, Luis-Daniel Ib\'a\~nez

Cost-Aware Mixture-of-Experts Coordination for Model Markets

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The paper introduces a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) framework for model marketplaces, treating MoE as a market-level coordination mechanism rather than a learning architecture. Brokers use gating networks to combine heterogeneous experts into a composite service, while a cost-aware gating mechanism and a revenue allocation rule distribute residual revenue based on expert participation and execution cost. Experiments on fifteen tabular and image benchmarks show that MoE Market achieves higher welfare and lower expected cost than standard MoE, with competitive predictive performance and reduced computational overhead compared to exact Shapley allocation.

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