arXiv AI By Chen Shao, Ruirui Wang, Tobias Kafer, Danai Koutra

Bridging Semantics and Structure: A Theoretically Grounded Framework for Link Prediction on TAGs

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Bridge-LP is a new framework for link prediction on text‑attributed graphs that combines Graph Neural Networks and Language Models. It introduces three design components: jumping connections for robust language model training, compressed embeddings to encode neighborhood information, and a cache embedding strategy to reduce computational cost. Experiments on nine datasets show that Bridge‑LP outperforms 40 existing models, achieving up to a 43.06% improvement in Mean Reciprocal Rank.

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