The paper introduces PromptGFM, a Graph Foundation Model designed for text‑attributed graphs (TAGs). It integrates Large Language Models (LLMs) and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) through a Graph Understanding Module that prompts LLMs to emulate GNN workflows, and a Graph Inference Module that creates a language‑based graph vocabulary for better alignment and scalability. Experiments show PromptGFM outperforms existing methods and transfers effectively across various graphs and tasks.
By Xi Zhu, Haochen Xue, Ziwei Zhao, Wujiang Xu, Jingyuan Huang, Minghao Guo, Qifan Wang, Kaixiong Zhou, Imran Razzak, Yongfeng Zhang
arXiv:2606.22975v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Text-attributed graphs (TAGs) are widely used in many real-world domains, and learning on TAGs requires jointly modeling text semantics and graph s...
By Yeongho Kim, Yeonje Choi, Kijung Shin
arXiv:2606. 31166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-attributed graphs (TAGs), where each node carries a natural language description, require models to jointly reason over text and graph topology.
By Lingjie Chen, Yuanchen Bei, Haobo Xu, Yanjun Zhao, Yuzhong Chen, Hanghang Tong
Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for learning transferable representations across diverse graph domains. Recent advancements in GFMs have been largely dominated by two paradigms: Graph Neural Network and Large Language Model (LLM) based methods.
arXiv:2606. 11898v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research on Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs) has gained significant attention recently due to its broad applications across various real-world data scenarios, such as citation networks, e-commerce platforms, social media, and web pages.
By Hengyi Feng, Zeang Sheng, Meiyi Qiang, Meiyi Qiang, Wentao Zhang
arXiv:2607. 11374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for learning transferable representations across diverse graph domains.
By Chunyu Hu, Tianyin Liao, Ge Lan, Xingxuan Zhang, Jianxin Li, Peng Cui, Ziwei Zhang
arXiv:2602. 11641v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-attributed graphs (TAGs) associate nodes with textual attributes and graph structure, enabling GNNs to jointly model semantic and structural information.
By Yinlin Zhu, Di Wu, Xu Wang, Guocong Quan, Miao Hu
HeTGB is a new benchmark for heterophilic text‑attributed graphs, consisting of five real‑world datasets where nodes have rich textual descriptions. It allows systematic evaluation of graph neural networks, pre‑trained language models, and co‑training methods on node classification. The benchmark highlights the utility of text attributes, the challenges of heterophilic TAGs, and the limitations of current models.
By Shujie Li, Yuxia Wu, Yuan Fang, Chuan Shi
arXiv:2511. 07457v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in modeling sequential textual data and generalizing across diverse tasks.
By Jiarui Feng, Donghong Cai, Yixin Chen, Muhan Zhang
arXiv:2607. 19128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) provide a unified representation space for textual and visual information, yet their potential as general-purpose backbones for graph-structured data remains largely unexplored.
By Jiayi Yang, Yifang Chen, Yuanfu Sun, Jiajin Liu, Qiaoyu Tan
arXiv:2606. 03839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-Attributed Graph (TAG) is an important type of graph structured data, where each node has a text description.
By Haowei Han, Yuxiang Wang, Guojia Wan, Hao Wang, Shanshan Feng, Hao Huang, Jiawei Jiang, Xiao Yan
arXiv:2606. 10461v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-attributed Graphs (TAGs) incorporate textual node attributes with graph structures to describe rich relational semantics.
By Xianlin Zeng, Fan Xia, Xiangyu Chen