We evaluate whether AI agents can match the reported findings of published biomedical studies using public data. Existing evaluations do not consistently separate analysis from prior knowledge or retr...
arXiv:2605. 06177v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reproducing and comparing deep research agents today is hard: the same backbone evaluated on the same benchmark can report different accuracies across papers because the harness and tool registry differ, and integrating a new model into a comparable evaluation surface costs weeks of model-specific engineering.
By Jinge Wu, Hongjian Zhou, Mingde Zeng, Jiayuan Zhu, Junde Wu, Jiazhen Pan, Ayush Noori, Sean Wu, Honghan Wu, Fenglin Liu, David A. Clifton
arXiv:2610.29812v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Literature-searching language agents are becoming a standard component of scientific assistants for the life sciences, yet there is little controlled...
By Mohammed Saqlain
arXiv:2606. 11337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific AI agents increasingly retrieve evidence, reason across sources, and synthesize conclusions used in consequential decisions.
By Hayoung Jung, Pedro Viana Diniz, Jos\'e Reinaldo Corr\^ea Roveda, Abner Fernandes da Silva, Haeun Jung, Enoch Tsai, Aleksandra Korolova, Manoel Horta Ribeiro
arXiv:2606. 29746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Navigating the deluge of heterogeneous medical data, from academic literature (PubMed) to clinical guidelines (Web) and private knowledge bases, remains a critical bottleneck for evidence-based medicine.
By Maolin Liu, Fanyu Xu, Ruoqing Xu, Jiahang Zhang, Hao Wang, Rui Wang
The paper introduces SEER‑Repro, a benchmark of 20 SEER‑based studies with data and resources for reproduction. An LLM agent reproduces 77.4% of 2,190 atomic claims and provides executable baselines. An agentic analysis pipeline then tests robustness by identifying analytical choices, proposing alternatives, and rerunning analyses, flagging potentially consequential choices in 9.5% of fully reproduced findings for expert review.
By Shicheng Liu, Krista Opsahl-Ong, Andrew Drozdov, Julian Killingback, Arnav Singhvi, Ronak Pradeep, Michael Bendersky, James C. Dickerson, Monica S. Lam