MURAL is a multimodal recommendation framework that replaces static similarity graphs with a dynamic topology discovery process. It uses an Adaptive Edge Learner to find latent item-item correlations efficiently and an Uncertainty-Aware Fusion module to down‑weight noisy modality signals based on aleatoric uncertainty. The model also incorporates a contrastive teacher‑student alignment to stabilize training and has been shown to outperform state‑of‑the‑art baselines on large‑scale TikTok and Amazon datasets, providing both higher accuracy and interpretability.
By Ahmad Mousavi (Department of Mathematics,Statistics American University), Majid Alikhani (Independent Researcher), Yeon-Chang Lee (Department of Computer Science,Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science,Technology), Roberto Corizzo (Department of Computer Science American University), Yeganeh Abdollahinejad (Department of Biosystems,Agricultural Engineering Michigan State University)
arXiv:2603. 17450v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sequential Recommendation (SR) in multimodal settings typically relies on small frozen pretrained encoders, which limits semantic capacity and prevents Collaborative Filtering (CF) signals from being fully integrated into item representations.
By Junyoung Kim, Woojoo Kim, Wonbin Kweon, Jaehyung Lim, Dongha Kim, Hwanjo Yu
arXiv:2508. 16170v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: MultiModal Recommendation (MMR) systems have emerged as a promising solution for improving recommendation quality by leveraging rich item-side modality information, prompting a surge of diverse methods.
By Xiaoxiong Zhang, Xin Zhou, Zhiwei Zeng, Yongjie Wang, Zhiqi Shen
arXiv:2608. 13911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated multimodal medical AI faces modality heterogeneity at both the client and sample levels: clients may systematically lack access to specific modality types, while individual records within the same client may contain different partial modality subsets.
By Adiba Orzikulova, Dong Min Kim, Jaehong Yoon, Sung-Ju Lee
arXiv:2607. 15687v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal-attributed graphs (MAGs), whose nodes carry modalities such as images and text alongside topological structure, now pervade applications including social platforms, e-commerce, and biomedical networks, offering richer semantic signals than single-modality graphs.
By Xunkai Li, Guohao Fu, Yuming Ai, Zhengyu Wu, Hongchao Qin, Rong-Hua Li, Guoren Wang
arXiv:2606. 14172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Attributed Graphs (MAGs) model real-world entities by coupling graph topology with heterogeneous attributes such as text and images.
By Sirui Zhang, Xu Wang, Zhengyu Wu, Xunkai Li, Hongchao Qin