arXiv Machine Learning By Angus Phillips, Gavin Kerrigan, Tom Rainforth

Bayesian Experimental Design via Score Matching

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

arXiv:2607. 08335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Policy-based approaches to Bayesian experimental design (BED) allow the learning of deep policy networks that adaptively make intelligent design decisions based on previously collected data.

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arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Reusing Past Samples in Proximal Policy Optimization: When and How Does It Help?

The paper investigates how reusing past samples can improve the sample efficiency of Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). Two variants, wPPO-U and wPPO-BH, are introduced within a multiple importance weighting framework, each reusing data from recent iterations while preserving core PPO mechanics. The authors derive theoretical policy improvement bounds for both variants and empirically evaluate their impact on continuous control tasks.

By Alessandro Montenegro, Riccardo Venturelli, Marco Mussi, Matteo Papini, Alberto Maria Metelli
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 18

Stable Policy Learning

The paper investigates how policy learning algorithms should balance expected welfare against sampling risk in evidence-based policymaking. It demonstrates that algorithmic stability—specifically, a policy’s insensitivity to the replacement of a single experimental unit—limits sampling risk. The authors introduce policy‑vote bagging, which trains on many subsamples and averages their votes, preserving expected welfare while improving expected utility for risk‑averse researchers, and provide sharp bounds linking estimation accuracy, subsample size, and welfare variation, including an exact guarantee under CARA utility.

By Harvey Barnhard, Giacomo Opocher, Rahul Singh
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

A Hierarchy of Policy Learning Problems

arXiv:2607. 03385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Policy learning has received substantial attention with the goal of learning policies from observational data for decision-making.

By Hamsa Bastani, Osbert Bastani, Shihan Chen