arXiv AI By Andreas W. Aspe, Jonas Jalili Pedersen, Andreas Ohrt Johansen, Klaus Fuglsang Kofoed, Kristine Aavild S{\o}rensen, Rasmus Reinhold Paulsen, Josefine Vilsb{\o}ll Sundgaard

Automated Cardiac Adipose Tissue Segmentation in Computed Tomography: A Literature Review

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arXiv:2607. 16992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This review provides an overview of recent advancements in automated segmentation methods on Computed Tomography (CT) for two types of cardiac fat: Epicardial adipose Tissue (EAT) and Pericardial Adipose Tissue (PAT).

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arXiv AI
Sep 1

ImageCAS-X: a dataset and benchmark for coronary artery segmentation and centerline extraction in coronary CT angiography

arXiv:2608.30404v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate segmentation of the coronary vessel lumen is a prerequisite for quantitative assessment of atherosclerotic plaque and perivascular adipose t...

By Kit M. Bransby, Esther {\O}ksnebjerg, Kristoffer Kj{\ae}r, Jacob Kirkeby, Yasmin El Youssef, A\"ida Jim\'enez, Philip R. Pedersson, Martina C. de Knegt, Klaus F. Kofoed, Rasmus R. Paulsen
arXiv AI
Jul 14

A Unified Framework for Comprehensive Cardiac CT Segmentation and Phenotyping: Human-in-the-Loop Data Annotation, Vision Foundation Model Development, Multicenter Evaluation and Clinical Validation

arXiv:2607. 11287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comprehensive quantification of cardiac structures from computed tomography (CT) remains limited not by data availability but by the scalability of measurements, which makes routine use impractical.

By Pooya Mohammadi Kazaj, Leo Fridolin Weber, Wen Xie, Seyed Amir Ahmad Safavi-Naini, Anselm Stark, Giovanni Baj, Ali Mokhtari, Toshiya Yoshida, Christoph Ryffel, Taishi Okuno, Yoshihiro Akashi, Ronny R. Buechel, Thomas Pilgrim, Waldo Valenzuela, George C. M. Siontis, Xiaowei Xu, Moritz Hundertmark, Stephan Windecker, Christoph Grani, Isaac Shiri
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 1

The MYOSAIQ Challenge: Myocardial Segmentation with Automated Infarct Quantification

arXiv:2608.29246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is the modality of choice to assess myocardial infarction (MI) lesions. Now...

By Olivier Bernard, William A. Romero R., Cyprien Bouton, Celia Goujat, Hang Jung Ling, Pierre-Marc Jodoin, Fumin Guo, Calder Sheagren, Graham Wright, Abdul Qayyum, Moona Mazher, Steven A. Niederer, Hairui Wang, Xiaomei Wu, Franz Thaler, Gernot Plank, Martin Urschler, Ricardo M. Rosales, Esther Pueyo, Nicolas Duchateau, Frederic Cervenansky, Patrick Clarysse, Loic Belle, Thomas Bochaton, Nathan Mewton, Magalie Viallon, Pierre Croisille
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 14

SV-Cine: Diagnosis-Conditioned Segmentation of Single Ventricle Physiology via Generative Data Augmentation

The paper introduces SV-Cine, a cardiac MRI segmentation framework tailored for single ventricle physiology (SVP). It combines a generative data augmentation pipeline that creates synthetic 3D cardiac meshes and MRI, with a diagnosis-conditioned adaptation of the CineMA foundation model that uses patient-level diagnostic information to improve segmentation. Evaluations on an internal cohort show high Dice scores for left and right ventricles, outperforming nnU-Net, and demonstrate that incorporating diagnosis priors can adapt a pretrained model to specialized SVP tasks.

By Lila Cunge, Yuehong Liu, Hang Xu, Thomas Coudert, Pierangelo Renella, J Paul Finn, William Hsu, Kim-Lien Nguyen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15

The TopCoW Challenge -- Topology-Aware Circle of Willis Segmentation for CT and MR Angiography

arXiv:2312. 17670v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Circle of Willis (CoW) is an important network of arteries connecting major circulations of the brain.

By Kaiyuan Yang, Fabio Musio, Yihui Ma, Norman Juchler, Johannes C. Paetzold, Rami Al-Maskari, Luciano H\"oher, Hongwei Bran Li, Ibrahim Ethem Hamamci, Anjany Sekuboyina, Suprosanna Shit, Houjing Huang, Chinmay Prabhakar, Ezequiel de la Rosa, Bastian Wittmann, Diana Waldmannstetter, Florian Kofler, Fernando Navarro, Martin J. Menten, Ivan Ezhov, Daniel Rueckert, Iris N. Vos, Ynte M. Ruigrok, Birgitta K. Velthuis, Hugo J. Kuijf, Pengcheng Shi, Wei Liu, Ting Ma, Maximilian R. Rokuss, Yannick Kirchhoff, Fabian Isensee, Klaus Maier-Hein, Chengcheng Zhu, Huilin Zhao, Philippe Bijlenga, Julien H\"ammerli, Catherine Wurster, Laura Westphal, Jeroen Bisschop, Elisa Colombo, Hakim Baazaoui, Hannah-Lea Handelsmann, Andrew Makmur, James Hallinan, Amrish Soundararajan, Benedikt Wiestler, Jan S. Kirschke, Evamaria O. Riedel, Roland Wiest, Emmanuel Montagnon, Laurent Letourneau-Guillon, Kwanseok Oh, Dahye Lee, Orhun Utku Aydin, Adam Hilbert, Jana Rieger, Dimitrios Rallios, Satoru Tanioka, Alexander Koch, Dietmar Frey, Abdul Qayyum, Moona Mazher, Steven Niederer, Nico Disch, Julius C. Holzschuh, Dominic LaBella, Francesco Galati, Daniele Falcetta, Maria A. Zuluaga, Chaolong Lin, Haoran Zhao, Zehan Zhang, Minghui Zhang, Xin You, Hanxiao Zhang, Guang-Zhong Yang, Yun Gu, Sinyoung Ra, Jongyun Hwang, Hyunjin Park, Junqiang Chen, Marek Wodzinski, Henning M\"uller, Nesrin Mansouri, Florent Autrusseau, Cansu Yalcin, Rachika E. Hamadache, Clara Lisazo, Joaquim Salvi, Adri\`a Casamitjana, Xavier Llad\'o, Uma Maria Lal-Trehan Estrada, Valeriia Abramova, Luca Giancardo, Arnau Oliver, Paula Casademunt, Adrian Galdran, Matteo Delucchi, Oscar Camara, Jialu Liu, Haibin Huang, Yue Cui, Zehang Lin, Yusheng Liu, Shunzhi Zhu, Tatsat R. Patel, Adnan H. Siddiqui, Vincent M. Tutino, Maysam Orouskhani, Huayu Wang, Mahmud Mossa-Basha, Yuki Sato, Sven Hirsch, Susanne Wegener, Bjoern Menze