arXiv:2601.23276v4 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Astronomical imaging remains noise-limited under practical observing conditions. Standard calibration pipelines remove structured artifacts b...
By Shuhong Liu, Xining Ge, Ziying Gu, Quanfeng Xu, Lin Gu, Ziteng Cui, Xuangeng Chu, Jun Liu, Dong Li, Tatsuya Harada
arXiv:2609.07012v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Pushbroom satellite imaging couples limited spatial resolution with platform attitude instability. Platform jitter produces spatially varying motion...
By Yi-Chung Lai, Chin-Tien Wu, Yu-Chih Chen
arXiv:2610.23454v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Atmospheric turbulence degrades image quality in long-range imaging. The degradation is generally modeled with two spatio-temporally varying components...
By Yuka Ogino, Rikuto Otsuka, Yuho Shoji, Takuya Ogawa, Takahiro Toizumi, Atsushi Ito
arXiv:2605.21440v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Atmospheric turbulence severely degrades video quality by introducing distortions such as geometric warping, blur, and temporal flickering, posing...
By Zhiming Liu, Zhicheng Zou, Nantheera Anantrasirichai
arXiv:2602. 10330v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Context: The characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres has been transformed by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), whose infrared sensitivity enables transmission spectroscopy at unprecedented precision.
By David S. Duque-Casta\~no, Lauren Flor-Torres, Jorge I. Zuluaga
The paper introduces a deep‑learning pipeline that improves detection of faint moving objects in optical space situational awareness imagery. It combines a Tiny‑U‑Net segmentation network to mask stars with a partial‑convolution variational autoencoder (astro‑VAE) that learns background statistics and performs context‑aware inpainting. The reconstructed, star‑free backgrounds are used as a preprocessing step before detection, and when integrated with a shift‑and‑stack scheme, the method shows high‑fidelity background reconstruction and significant enhancement of moving‑target detectability in real ground‑based telescope data.
By Angela Cratere, Luca Ghilardi, Vishnu Reddy, Francesco Dell'Olio, Charalampos S. Kouzinopoulos, Roberto Furfaro