arXiv:2609.23640v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Human-feedback alignment has made language models useful assistants and is commonly described as aligning them with humans. However, the responses peop...
By Suqin Yuan, Runqi Lin, Muyang Li, Guanzhe Hong, Jindong Gu, Lei Feng, Chris Russell, Tongliang Liu
arXiv:2608.30842v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Humans play a vital role at every stage of AI development, from data collection and curation to model development and evaluation. However, humans often...
By Deepak Pandita, Christopher M. Homan
arXiv:2610.31862v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: This article provides an introduction to the mathematical foundations and algorithmic frameworks used to align Large Language Models (LLMs) with huma...
By Siliang Zeng, Luca Viano, Chenliang Li, Jiaxiang Li, Volkan Cevher, Markus Wulfmeier, Stefano Ermon, Alfredo Garcia, Mingyi Hong
The paper titled "Preference Reasoning under Indeterminacy in Large Language Models" discusses how large language models (LLMs) are becoming decision‑making agents and the importance of reasoning over preferences for alignment, coordination, and collective intelligence. It highlights that real‑world preference reasoning is inherently indeterminate, with incomplete information and potentially no valid solutions. The authors formalize this challenge into epistemic indeterminacy (incomplete or expressive preferences) and structural indeterminacy (non‑existence of solutions under standard social choice concepts), and demonstrate that current LLMs fail to differentiate between determined and undetermined cases, showing miscalibrated reasoning even in verification tasks.
By Hadi Hosseini, Samarth Khanna, Xiyuan Wang
OpenAI surveyed over 1,000 people worldwide on how AI should behave and compared their views to our Model Spec. Learn how collective alignment is shaping AI defaults to better reflect diverse human values and perspectives.
arXiv:2607. 14240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current alignment approaches typically focus on emulating human behavior using static representations of human preferences, failing to capture the dynamic, context-dependent nature of real-world human-AI interactions.
By Valerie Chen, Cleotilde Gonzalez, Anita Williams Woolley, Michael Lee, Tongshuang Wu, Vincent Conitzer, Aarti Singh