arXiv:2510. 09783v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Oversampling is one of the most widely used approaches for addressing imbalanced classification.
By Dang Nguyen, Sunil Gupta, Kien Do, Thin Nguyen, Taylor Braund, Alexis Whitton, Svetha Venkatesh
arXiv:2509. 05130v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In classification problems, models are trained to predict a class label based on the input data features.
By Davide Pirovano, Federico Milanesio, Michele Caselle, Piero Fariselli, Matteo Osella
SAGE (Subpopulation-Aware Generative Enhancement) is a two-stage generative augmentation framework designed to mitigate spurious correlations in machine learning when group labels are unavailable. It uses cluster-derived sub-labels and class labels to fine‑tune a conditional generative model and text encoder, producing synthetic data that fills underrepresented regions and creates a balanced validation set for last‑layer reweighting. Experiments show SAGE improves worst‑group accuracy to 89.5%, 85.7%, and 79.1% on Waterbirds, CelebA, and MetaShift, outperforming existing group‑label‑free baselines by up to 7.7 percentage points.
By Yiming Luo, Rongqiang Zhao, Jie Liu
arXiv:2606. 07630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world datasets across image and text domains are often characterized by skewed class distributions and noisy annotations, which jointly degrade model performance, particularly on minority classes.
By Jiancheng Zhang, Meiqing Li, Qi Zhang, Yinglun Zhu
arXiv:2512. 17788v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-instance partial-label learning (MIPL) is a weakly supervised framework that extends the principles of multi-instance learning (MIL) and partial-label learning (PLL) to address the challenges of inexact supervision in both instance and label spaces.
By Wei Tang, Yin-Fang Yang, Weijia Zhang, Min-Ling Zhang
arXiv:2510.16211v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Label noise is a common problem in real-world datasets, affecting both model training and validation. Clean data are essential for achieving strong...
By Henrique Pickler, Jorge K. S. Kamassury, Danilo Silva