arXiv:2411. 16956v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As global life expectancy increases, so does the burden of chronic diseases, yet individuals exhibit considerable variability in the rate at which they age.
By Kaustubh Chakradeo (University of Copenhagen, Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark), Pernille Nielsen (Technical University of Denmark, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Denmark), Lise Mette Rahbek Gjerdrum (Department of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital- Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark), Gry Sahl Hansen (Department of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital- Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark), David A Duch\^ene (University of Copenhagen, Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark), Laust H Mortensen (University of Copenhagen, Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark, Danmarks Statistik, Denmark), Majken K Jensen (University of Copenhagen, Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark), Samir Bhatt (University of Copenhagen, Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark, Imperial College London, United Kingdom)
arXiv:2608. 11280v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skin cancer diagnosis from dermoscopic images remains challenging due to high intra-class variability, inter-class similarity, class imbalance, and the limited interpretability of deep learning models.
By Rofiqul Islam, Lilatul Ferdouse
Accurate dermatological diagnosis naturally necessitates equitable performance across diverse populations, yet a systematic lack of expertly annotated images, especially for underrepresented skin tones and rare diseases, impedes progress toward measurably fair methods. We introduce cgDDI (Controllable Generation of Diverse Dermatological Imagery), a hybrid framework that (1) synthesizes realistic healthy skin samples without disturbing other input properties, (2) maps single-sample rare lesions onto novel skin-tones and locations non-parametrically, and (3) allows for efficient parametric generation with as few as 10 training samples.
arXiv:2105. 03358v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In clinical applications, neural networks must focus on and highlight the most important parts of an input image.
By Soumyya Kanti Datta, Seyed Mohammad Abuzar Hashemi, Sargur N. Srihari, Mingchen Gao
arXiv:2606. 11505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biometric systems are increasingly deployed in security applications; however, they remain vulnerable to spoofing attacks, in which attackers exploit counterfeit biometric data to gain unauthorized access.
By Kumar Kartikey, Nikos Komninos