arXiv:2609.35882v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Genome foundation models are most useful where sequences are generated, yet the largest models need datacenter accelerators and a place to send priva...
By Guang Yang, Fengchen Liu
arXiv:2606. 16359v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables privacy-preserving machine learning but incurs extreme computational and memory overhead.
By Ran Ran, Zhaoting Gong, Nuo Xu, Yuanchao Xu, Fan Yao, Wujie Wen
HEAT introduces a fine‑tuning method that treats the number of iterations used to approximate nonlinearities in fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) as learnable parameters, allowing them to co‑adapt with model weights. By optimizing iteration counts per nonlinearity, HEAT reduces the required iterations, bootstraps, and overall latency for encrypted GPT‑2 decoding while improving decode agreement. The approach achieves a 3.1× reduction in iterations, a 1.6× reduction in bootstraps, and a 1.4× speed‑up in end‑to‑end latency without changing the model architecture or requiring retraining from scratch.
By Alessandro Zirilli, Davide Marincione, Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos, Giuseppe Ateniese, Emanuele Rodol\`a
arXiv:2607. 29221v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We address the challenge of securely and efficiently outsourcing AI computations from a trusted but computationally weak client to an untrusted but powerful server, in the setting where the client holds both the input and the model, and the server must learn neither.
By James Hsin-yu Chiang, Sheila Zingg, Kari Kostiainen, Srdjan Capkun
SpliTEE extends the split‑inference architecture of Slalom to large language models by protecting intermediate GPU computations with differential privacy rather than encryption. The authors show that masking intermediate representations is essential, as a prompt‑reconstruction attack can recover prompts with about 80% accuracy. Their global sensitivity analysis bounds the noise needed, and they demonstrate that SpliTEE on Intel TDX achieves near‑double the speed of fully CPU‑based inference and outperforms encryption‑based Slalom while maintaining higher accuracy.
By Shashie Dilhara Batan Arachchige, Robin Carpentier, Hassan Jameel Asghar, Dali Kaafar
arXiv:2609.16898v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Private deep neural network (DNN) inference based on hybrid homomorphic encryption (HE) and multi-party computation (MPC) can protect user data with...
By Jiangrui Yu, Ye Yu, Si Chen, Chenqi Lin, Wenxuan Zeng, Junfeng Fan, Mingyu Gao, Meng Li
arXiv:2607. 23478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) provides strong cryptographic guarantees for private inference, but deploying transformer models under FHE remains prohibitively expensive.
By Jianhang Xie, Sicheng Tan, Vishnu Naresh Boddeti, Zhichao Lu
arXiv:2608. 15383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse mixture-of-experts (MoE) language models reduce arithmetic by activating only a small subset of experts per token, yet deployment still requires storing and moving the full expert bank.
By Amjad Saab
TensorCommitments (TCs) is a lightweight, tensor-native proof‑of‑inference scheme that enables verifiable inference for large language models (LLMs) without requiring the verifier to rerun the model or possess a powerful GPU. By binding each inference to a commitment stored in multivariate Terkle Trees, TCs detect tampering with only a 0.97% overhead for the prover and 0.12% for the verifier on LLaMA2. The approach improves robustness against tailored LLM attacks by up to 48% compared to previous methods that needed a verifier GPU.
By Oguzhan Baser, Elahe Sadeghi, Eric Wang, Nico Vergauwen, Sam Kazemian, Hong Kang, Sandeep P. Chinchali, Sriram Vishwanath
arXiv:2605. 26903v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Structured data is well handled by gradient-boosted decision trees (GBDT), which are usually trained on vertically partitioned features across mutually distrustful parties.
By Chenyu Huang, Fan Zhang, Minxin Du, Sherman S. M. Chow, Huangxun Chen, Huaming Rao, Danqing Huang, Bo Qian, Peng Chen
arXiv:2608. 02378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Private inference protects both user inputs and server models during neural network inference, but existing solutions remain too slow for practical deployment.
By Cheng'an Wei, Kai Chen, Yue Zhao, Congyi Li, Shenchen Zhu
arXiv:2608.21393v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Running large language models inside enterprise environments has always bumped up against a practical wall: the data lives in one place, the AI horsepo...
By Sandeep Bokkasam, Pankaj D