arXiv Computation and Language

HyFlash: A Prefix-Memory Prior for On-Device Speculative Decoding

HyFlash is a compact parallel drafter designed for on-device speculative decoding. It introduces a prefix‑memory prior that separates long‑range context modeling from fine‑grained draft‑position interactions, using local attention for recent context and a recurrent memory to compress historical target features into fixed‑size states. Experiments demonstrate that HyFlash achieves higher acceptance rates than full‑context attention while requiring substantially less KV‑cache storage, especially benefiting shallow drafters and long contexts.

arXiv AI
Jun 3

KnapSpec: Self-Speculative Decoding via Adaptive Layer Selection as a Knapsack Problem

arXiv:2602. 20217v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-speculative decoding (SSD) accelerates LLM inference by skipping layers to create an efficient draft model, yet existing methods often rely on static heuristics that ignore the dynamic computational overhead of attention in long-context scenarios.

By Seongjin Cha, Gyuwan Kim, Dongsu Han, Tao Yang, Insu Han
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 25

Dustin: Draft-Augmented Sparse Verification for Efficient Long-Context Generation with Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2606. 24957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While speculative decoding improves inference throughput for multi-batch long-context Large Language Models (LLMs), its efficiency is often limited by a verification bottleneck where Key-Value (KV) cache loading dominates latency.

By WenHung Lee, Jian-Jia Chen, Xiaolin Lin, Pei-Shuo Wang, Chi-Chih Chang, Chun-Che Yang, Ning-Chi Huang, Grace Li Zhang, Kai-Chiang Wu
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 12

Contextual Correction of Parallel Draftsfor Speculative Decoding

The paper introduces DCOCO (DFlash Contextual Corrector), a lightweight mechanism that restores intra-block dependencies in speculative decoding by evaluating multiple candidate tokens for contextual compatibility across adjacent draft positions. DCOCO maintains parallel drafting while enabling contextually informed token selection at low additional cost. Across multiple verifier backbones and benchmarks, DCOCO achieves the highest average throughput, delivering speedups of up to 6.6× over vanilla decoding and outperforming competing methods by 6–23% under concurrent serving loads.

By Roy Eisenstadt, Harel Lidar, Tal Gonen, Omer Luxembourg, Itamar Zimerman, Lior Wolf, Eli David, Ilan Naiman