arXiv Machine Learning

Generalized Riesz Regression: A Unified Framework for Debiased Machine Learning with Riesz Representer Fitting under Bregman Divergence

The paper introduces generalized Riesz regression, a framework that minimizes a Bregman divergence made observable through the Riesz identity. By selecting squared or Kullback–Leibler-type divergences, it recovers existing Riesz regression, tailored loss minimization, and density‑ratio objectives. The authors derive first‑order conditions that enforce empirical Riesz equations in model‑dependent tangent directions, provide convergence rates for sparse, RKHS, and neural network models, and establish asymptotic normality under Donsker or cross‑fitting conditions, with applications to treatment effects, average marginal effects, and covariate shift.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

A Closed-Form Formula for Consistent Lipschitz Regression on Metric Spaces with Sparse Neural Network Realizations

arXiv:2609. 03129v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Several classical machine-learning methods, such as KRRs and SVRs, are both computationally and analytically tractable since their estimators either admit closed-form expressions or are obtained by minimizing convex training objectives; neither feature is generally available for deep neural networks.

By Ruiyang Hong, Hrad Ghoukasian, Anastasis Kratsios
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

Learning rate adaptive stochastic gradient descent optimization methods: numerical simulations for deep learning methods for partial differential equations and convergence analyses

arXiv:2406. 14340v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The standard stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimization method, as well as adaptive methods such as the Adam optimizer fail to converge if the learning rates do not converge to zero (particularly, in the situation of constant learning rates).

By Steffen Dereich, Arnulf Jentzen, Adrian Riekert
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 18

LiD-GLM: Lipschitz-constrained Deep Generalized Linear Models

arXiv:2608. 16340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The combination of traditional statistical models and neural network (NN) components into semi-structured hybrid models is an intriguing approach to construct models that, ideally, combine traditional interpretability with the unprecedented flexibility of NNs.

By Tom Splittgerber, Niklas Koenen, Marvin N. Wright, Werner Brannath
arXiv Statistics ML
Sep 7

On the Asymptotic Inadmissibility of Double Machine Learning Estimators Under Structure-Agnostic Models

The paper investigates Double Machine Learning (DML) estimators under structure‑agnostic (SA) models, which assume the data‑generating law lies within a neighborhood of fixed machine‑learning estimates. It shows that for two of three studied functionals—the quadratic functional in the Gaussian sequence model and the quadratic density integral functional—the DML estimators are asymptotically inadmissible, being dominated by second‑order empirical higher‑order influence function (HOIF) estimators. For the third functional, the expected conditional covariance, both DML and HOIF estimators remain minimax but neither dominates the other.

By Lin Liu, Rajarshi Mukherjee, James M Robins