arXiv:2503.12083v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Current Deep Neural Network (DNN) verifiers are typically designed to prioritize scalability over reliability. Reliability can be reinforced...
By Omri Isac, Idan Refaeli, Haoze Wu, Clark Barrett, Guy Katz
PANDA is a scalable system that uses zero‑knowledge proofs to certify the robustness and fairness of neural networks without revealing their private parameters. Built on the CROWN robustness framework, PANDA introduces a novel algorithm for proving linear relaxation bounds on non‑linear activation layers, producing lightweight proofs. The system can generate proofs for networks with over 2.9 million parameters in just five minutes and verify them in ten seconds, scaling polynomially with network size and enabling verification of models four orders of magnitude larger than prior ZKP‑based approaches.
By Youwei Zhong, Ben Merbaum, Timos Antonopoulos, Ning Luo, Charalampos Papamanthou, Katerina Sotiraki, Ruzica Piskac
arXiv:2607. 05251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural network verification and data privacy are inherently in tension: verification demands full access to model parameters and input data, yet both are increasingly restricted by privacy regulations and intellectual property constraints.
By Nianyun Song, Xiaokun Luan, Yu Guo, Rongfang Bie, Meng Sun, Xiyue Zhang
arXiv:2609.13636v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Privacy-preserving inference via Torus Fully Homomorphic Encryption (TFHE) provides strong protection for sensitive data in outsourced deep learning...
By Mahmoud Y. M. Yassin, Mahmoud AbdelHafeez Sayed, Mostafa Taha
arXiv:2605.23096v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: The popular Cheon-Kim-Kim-Song (CKKS) scheme enables efficient private inference in neural networks by evaluating them on encrypted data. Sin...
By Philipp Kern, Lorenzo Rovida, Samuel Teuber, Edoardo Manino, Carsten Sinz, Alberto Leporati
arXiv:2603. 23878v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The parameterized CROWN analysis, a.
By Henry LeCates, Haoze Wu
arXiv:2510. 16028v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural networks increasingly run on hardware outside the user's control (cloud GPUs, inference marketplaces).
By Jianzhu Yao, Hongxu Su, Taobo Liao, Zerui Cheng, Huan Zhang, Xuechao Wang, Pramod Viswanath
arXiv:2609.25962v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Neural network verification has become a key tool for providing formal guarantees on the behaviour of neural networks. However, many verification probl...
By Annelot Bosman, Minghao Liu, Marta Kwiatkowska, Holger Hoos, Jan van Rijn
arXiv:2604. 04738v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-tuning is the dominant paradigm for adapting large machine learning models, yet current deployment pipelines provide no way to verify how a released model was updated.
By Zhenhang Shang, Yingzhe Yu, Kani Chen
arXiv:2605. 26903v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Structured data is well handled by gradient-boosted decision trees (GBDT), which are usually trained on vertically partitioned features across mutually distrustful parties.
By Chenyu Huang, Fan Zhang, Minxin Du, Sherman S. M. Chow, Huangxun Chen, Huaming Rao, Danqing Huang, Bo Qian, Peng Chen
arXiv:2509. 20714v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper we show that cryptographic backdoors in a neural network (NN) can be highly effective in two directions, namely mounting the attacks as well as in presenting the defenses as well.
By Anh Tu Ngo, Anupam Chattopadhyay, Subhamoy Maitra
The paper introduces the first systematic study of zero‑knowledge (ZK)‑friendly quantization for large language models (LLMs). It defines what makes a quantization scheme suitable for ZK proof generation and evaluates nine models, including Qwen2.5‑14B and Qwen3‑30B‑A3B, across various weight, activation, and nonlinear lookup precisions. Findings reveal that activation precision is more critical than weight precision, nonlinear lookup approximations can dominate utility loss, and that reducing bit‑width or lookup size does not always lead to proportional proving cost savings, highlighting the need for operator‑aware precision selection.
By Taeung Yoon, Yupeng Zhang, Xiaojing Liao