arXiv:2607. 19198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Amorphous materials exhibit exceptional mechanical and functional properties, yet their rugged energy landscapes are notoriously difficult to sample.
By Mouyang Cheng, Denis Blessing, Botao Yu, Gerhard Neumann, Mingda Li, Carles Domingo-Enrich, Yuanqi Du
arXiv:2608. 01833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grokking is a striking phenomenon in neural network training, where a model can undergo a prolonged period of pure memorization before abrupt generalization.
By Lai Shun Chan, Xiaotian Zhang, Yue Shang, Ge Zhang, Entao Yang
arXiv:2606. 30773v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a novel technique for scalable sampling of spin-system states with continuous symmetries using diffusion models.
By Sehmimul Hoque, Roger Melko, Pooya Ronagh
arXiv:2512. 16607v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sampling configurations in thermodynamic equilibrium is a long-standing challenge in statistical physics.
By Louis Grenioux, Leonardo Galliano, Ludovic Berthier, Giulio Biroli, Marylou Gabri\'e
The paper introduces Langevin simulated bifurcation (LSB), a fast, parallel Boltzmann sampler that matches the accuracy of sequential MCMC methods. It also proposes conditional expectation matching (CEM), an efficient technique for estimating the effective temperature of samples from energy‑based models with conditional independence. Building on these, the authors develop sampler adaptive learning (SAL), which adjusts the model temperature to align with the distribution produced by LSB, enabling efficient training of semi‑restricted Boltzmann machines (SRBMs) and outperforming conventional methods on synthetic spin‑glass datasets.
By Kentaro Kubo, Hayato Goto
arXiv:2505. 19619v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep generative models have recently garnered significant attention across various fields, from physics to chemistry, where sampling from unnormalized Boltzmann-like distributions represents a fundamental challenge.
By Janik Kreit, Dominic Schuh, Kim A. Nicoli, Lena Funcke
arXiv:2608. 07648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling high-dimensional probability distributions is a central task in scientific computing, with applications ranging from Bayesian inference to statistical physics and molecular simulation.
By Marylou Gabri\'e
Efficient sampling of molecular systems at thermodynamic equilibrium is a hallmark challenge in statistical physics. This challenge has driven the development of Boltzmann Generators (BGs), which allow rapid generation of uncorrelated equilibrium samples by combining a generative model with exact likelihoods and an importance sampling correction.
arXiv:2609.15894v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Some of the sharpest challenges in sampling from the energy functions of physical systems arise at phase transitions, where the density of states cha...
By David Yallup
arXiv:2609.27306v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Conventional score-based diffusion models learn scores without representing normalized densities, whereas tractable normalized models support both samp...
By Kewen Pan, Ying Tang
The paper introduces GenAIMMD, an iterative algorithm that learns the committor function and trains a conditioned Boltzmann Generator to generate uncorrelated transition paths without prior knowledge of the reaction coordinate. This method combines transition path sampling with committor learning, enabling fully parallelizable sampling. Benchmarks on a toy model and a polymer system show a substantial performance improvement over standard TPS.
By Maximilian Negedly, Sebastian Falkner, Alessandro Coretti, Christoph Dellago
The paper introduces a new transition kernel for Restricted Boltzmann Machines that operates over the sequence of models used in Deep Tempering. This kernel employs a round‑trip structure, allowing nonlocal moves in a single transition while keeping the RBM sequence unchanged. Experiments demonstrate that it achieves higher sampling quality with fewer transitions than both blocked Gibbs sampling and Deep Tempering, and it stabilizes learning by reducing training failures.
By Kaiji Sekimoto, Muneki Yasuda