arXiv Computation and Language

VisCodeBench: a new benchmark dataset for Text-to-Vis reflecting real-world practice

VisCodeBench is a new text‑to‑visualisation benchmark comprising 2,672 samples across educational, scientific, and general‑audience domains, designed to evaluate how well large language models can generate visualisations from natural‑language requests. The study benchmarks three visualisation systems—Codex, Claude Code, and LIDA—paired with various LLMs on seven metrics covering execution, chart content, and visual quality. Results show that while basic execution is near‑solved, no system reliably reproduces reference data, with the best data similarity at 0.81 and dropping to 0.69 on the hardest subset; system design and model choice both significantly influence performance, and latency remains a practical challenge.

arXiv AI
Sep 30

MatToolBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents in Real-World Materials Science Workflows

MatToolBench is a new benchmark that evaluates multimodal GUI agents on professional materials science software. It contains 204 tasks across 10 tools in three modalities—GUI operation, OriginPro scripting, and code-based database queries—executed inside a Windows 11 VM. The benchmark offers fine-grained, expert-decomposed scoring and a high-performing multimodal judge for aesthetic assessment, revealing that strong general benchmark performance does not transfer to scientific workflows.

By Mei Wu, Rui Xie, Runyu Zhang, Yuqiang Li, Tianfan Fu, Bo Chen, Kai Yu, Xin Chen, Lu Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

IGenBench: Benchmarking the Reliability of Text-to-Infographic Generation

arXiv:2601. 04498v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Infographics are composite visual artifacts that combine data visualizations with textual and illustrative elements to communicate information.

By Yinghao Tang, Xueding Liu, Boyuan Zhang, Tingfeng Lan, Yupeng Xie, Jiale Lao, Yiyao Wang, Haoxuan Li, Tingting Gao, Bo Pan, Luoxuan Weng, Xiuqi Huang, Minfeng Zhu, Yingchaojie Feng, Yuyu Luo, Wei Chen
arXiv AI
Jun 30

SciVisAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Scientific Data Analysis and Visualization Agents

arXiv:2603. 29139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled agentic systems to translate natural-language intent into executable scientific visualization (SciVis) tasks.

By Kuangshi Ai, Haichao Miao, Kaiyuan Tang, Nathaniel Gorski, Jianxin Sun, Guoxi Liu, Helgi I. Ingolfsson, David Lenz, Hanqi Guo, Hongfeng Yu, Teja Leburu, Michael Molash, Bei Wang, Tom Peterka, Chaoli Wang, Shusen Liu
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Pay More Attention To Text In High-Resolution MLLMs

The paper introduces EviSpec, a training‑free compiler that generates complementary evidence specifications to improve high‑resolution multimodal large language models (MLLMs). By explicitly guiding visual search with structured evidence specifications, EviSpec achieves significant relative gains—up to 14.8% over random evidence—across five MLLMs and three benchmarks, and also sets new state‑of‑the‑art results on VQA and hallucination‑focused tasks.

By Zhongkuan Mao, Wenzhuo Zhao, Xianjie Liu, Yidong Wang, Zhao Gao, Ronghao Xian, Yao Jiang, Yi Zhang, Liangjian Wen, Keren Fu
arXiv AI
Sep 15

ChartAnno: Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models for Chart Annotation Generation

arXiv:2608.03464v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Annotations are essential to communicative visualization, helping explain data, emphasize key findings, and guide attention. While multimodal large...

By Zhenghan Chen, Zekai Shao, Lidan Tan, Xin Lin, Xingchen Zeng, Yi Shan, Ziyue Lin, Xiaoliang Fu, Xinyuan Liu, Yuetong Guo, Fen Wang, Bongshin Lee, Siming Chen
arXiv AI
Sep 15

VisInteract: Towards Dynamic Interactive Text-to-Visualization under Imperfect Queries

VisInteract introduces a new paradigm for Text-to-Visualization that treats imperfect user queries as a dynamic, interaction-driven problem, requiring the system to recover true intent through multi-turn dialogue. The authors present VisInteract-Bench, the first benchmark for interactive Text-to-Vis, featuring controlled imperfection injection, a realistic user agent, and dual-perspective automated evaluation. They also propose Vis-MCTS, an enhanced Monte Carlo Tree Search algorithm that incorporates progressive widening, cross-rollout information sharing, and dimension-aware reward decomposition, achieving significant performance gains over existing baselines.

By Wenxin Xu, Jinwei Lu, Hwanhee Kim, Chen Jason Zhang, Xiao-Yong Wei, Haoyang Li, Yuanfeng Song
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

CompareBench: A Benchmark for Visual Comparison Reasoning in Vision-Language Models

The paper introduces CompareBench, a new benchmark suite for evaluating visual comparison reasoning in vision‑language models. It includes TallyBench for object counting, OmniCaps for captioning and tagging, and a 1,200‑question CompareBench that tests quantity, geometric, spatial, and temporal comparisons. Experiments on nine closed‑source models show strong overall performance but persistent weaknesses in counting, spatial reasoning, geometric comparison, and temporal ordering, highlighting visual comparison as a systematic challenge for current VLMs.

By Jie Cai