arXiv:2602. 00593v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite progress on general tasks, vision-language models (VLMs) still struggle with challenges that demand both fine-grained visual grounding and external knowledge, a synergy overlooked by existing benchmarks that evaluate these abilities in isolation.
By Yifan Jiang, Cong Zhang, Bofei Zhang, Qiaofeng Zheng, Yifan Yang, Bingzhang Wang, Yew-Soon Ong
arXiv:2605. 16409v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Optical character recognition (OCR) and multilingual scene-text understanding remain challenging for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), particularly in real-world images containing small or degraded text, cluttered layouts, occlusion, handwriting, and complex typography.
By Qinwu Xu, Yifan Jiang, Haoyu Ren
arXiv:2606. 00435v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) can produce confident visual answers even when the required visual evidence is missing, blank, or unrelated to the question.
By Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury, Md. Shaown Miah
We present HunyuanOCR-1. 5, a lightweight end-to-end OCR-specialized vision-language model.
The paper presents ChatNDE Figure to Caption, an AI system that automates the interpretation of nondestructive evaluation (NDE) images. It combines a Vision‑and‑Language Pretraining (VLP) approach using ResNet50 for visual feature extraction and GPT‑2 for natural‑language captioning, evaluated with BLEU scores. Additionally, a Visual Question Answering (VQA) model is integrated to answer specific queries about the images, enhancing interactivity for field inspectors.
By Mehrdad Shafiei Dizaji, Hoda Azari
arXiv:2608.28707v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in Visual Question Answering (VQA), yet they continue to struggle with quest...
By Anoop Senthil
arXiv:2608. 20122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large multimodal models (LMMs) have demonstrated strong OCR recognition capabilities, yet remain vulnerable to adversarial visual text that is readable to humans but challenging for models to localize and recognize.
By Linhan Cao, Siyuan Li, Jun Lan, Liangbo He, Guannan Li, Xiaolei Huang, Jun Jia, Shuheng Zhou, Huijia Zhu, Weiqiang Wang, Wei Sun
arXiv:2609.15640v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Long-text image--text congruence scoring is increasingly important for vision-language systems that must evaluate whether detailed textual descriptio...
By Alessandro Gambetti, Qiwei Han
Knowledge-Intensive Visual Question Answering (KI-VQA) benchmarks evaluate Vision-Language Models (VLMs) as multimodal knowledge assistants by requiring external information beyond a provided image to answer questions. KI-VQA involves multiple sub-problems -referring expression understanding, visual grounding, object recognition, knowledge retrieval, and reasoning-yet existing benchmarks typically report only end-task accuracy, obscuring where failures arise.
ClearText-Video (CTVid) is a large-scale, scene-text-aware benchmark that examines text-centric video understanding under varying quality conditions. It comprises 4,639 real-world egocentric videos, over 550,000 frames, 1.6 million human-verified scene-text annotations, and more than 220,000 spatial/temporal question–answer pairs in Chinese and English. For each high-quality video, CTVid provides matched degraded- and restored-quality variants, enabling studies of Text-Centric Video Restoration and Multi-Quality VideoQA, and revealing that visual enhancement does not always improve textual fidelity or downstream reasoning.
By Jinlong Li, Jiaming Ding, Dingfu Lu, Malcolm Hsiu, Chuang Ke, Kangning Yang, Bochen Guan, Lan Fu, Jie Cai, Huiming Sun, Zibo Meng
arXiv:2607. 21155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge-Intensive Visual Question Answering (KI-VQA) benchmarks evaluate Vision-Language Models (VLMs) as multimodal knowledge assistants by requiring external information beyond a provided image to answer questions.
By Hanseok Oh, Parishad BehnamGhader, Benno Krojer, Hyunji Lee, Paul Liang, Siva Reddy, Verna Dankers
Document Visual Question Answering (DocVQA) presents a complex multimodal challenge, requiring models to exploit visual, textual, and layout information from documents. Although Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable performance in text-vision tasks, their robustness and transferability to different document domains remains underexplored.