arXiv Computation and Language

Directional Contextual Representations for Dependency Relations: Why Cross-Direction Pairing Fails

arXiv AI
Jul 21

First-Order Predictable but Pairwise Fragile: Local Task Adaptation in Trained Transformers

arXiv:2607. 16821v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Task arithmetic, sequential fine-tuning, activation steering, and first-order random search all operate through relatively small perturbations around an already trained checkpoint, and they rely on different local approximations: individual perturbations should be first-order predictable, task updates should compose with controlled interference, useful tangent structure should be stable and possible to estimate, and weight edits should have counterparts in representation space.

By Irina Piontkovskaia, Sergey Nikolenko
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 28

TwinKV: A Composable Repair Pass for KV Cache Eviction via Pairwise Key Redundancy

TwinKV is a training‑free, attention‑free repair pass that identifies and swaps orphaned and redundant tokens in a KV cache, improving long‑context inference for small models. It works by detecting near‑duplicate keys and can be composed with existing eviction policies without altering their scoring rules. Experiments on Qwen3‑4B and Llama‑3.2‑1B across LongBench, LooGLE, RULER, and MMLU‑Pro show that TwinKV consistently improves performance for most configurations, especially at tighter compression ratios.

By Hong Chen, Yudong Zeng, Yongwei Huang, Zuhao Ouyang, Junyan Zhang, Xuming Hu
arXiv AI
2d ago

From Truncation to Commitment: Persistent Context in Uniform Discrete Diffusion

The paper introduces committed reveal sampling (CRS), a training‑free sampler for uniform discrete diffusion models that stores selected argmax tokens as persistent context for subsequent predictions. CRS keeps these tokens visible in later model inputs, which theoretically prevents Bayes error from increasing as noise decreases and encourages consistent sequence‑level choices. Empirical tests on Duo‑distilled data show that CRS without top‑p truncation achieves lower generative perplexity than fixed‑p baselines across various numbers of function evaluations, offering a more favorable perplexity–entropy trade‑off.

By Satoshi Hayakawa