arXiv Computation and Language

Chronos Enables Code Agents to Reason over Software Evolution

Chronos is a test‑time framework that transforms historical pull requests into structured experience cards linked by a typed graph of code, developer intent, and organizational relations. It uses semantic search and weighted multi‑hop expansion to retrieve relevant cards, guiding both patch generation and selection by LLM‑based code agents. The approach improves resolution rates across multiple LLM backbones on SWE‑Bench and related benchmarks, and human evaluation shows a higher number of useful cards retrieved compared to flat semantic retrieval.

arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 16

ORACLE-SWE: Quantifying the Contribution of Critical Information Signals on SWE Agents

The paper introduces ORACLE‑SWE, a study that systematically evaluates how different intermediate information signals—such as Reproduction Test, Regression Test, Edit Location, Execution Context, and API Usage—contribute to the success of language‑model agents on software engineering tasks. It quantifies the impact of both oracle‑provided signals and those extracted by agents, and measures the performance gap between current agent‑found signals and their oracle counterparts. The authors release code and a dataset to support future signal‑analysis research in this area.

By Kenan Li, Qirui Jin, Liao Zhu, Xiaosong Huang, Yijia Wu, Yikai Zhang, Xin Zhang, Zijian Jin, Yufan Huang, Elsie Nallipogu, Chaoyun Zhang, Yu Kang, Saravan Rajmohan, Qingwei Lin, Wenke Lee, Dongmei Zhang
arXiv AI
5d ago

MemDev-Bench: Does Memory Help Code Agents?Benchmarking Memory Systems over Real Repository Histories

MemDev-Bench is a new benchmark that evaluates how memory systems influence code agents across diverse repository histories. It pairs each task with relevance‑annotated earlier tasks from the same repository, creating 4,869 historical tasks for 555 base tasks and an automated pipeline that ensures these tasks are executable and verifiable. The study finds that memory mainly improves fine‑grained localization and editing, but can also cause failures when agents reuse memory without reassessing its applicability, and that providing raw historical trajectories reduces steps more effectively than compressed memories.

By Guorui Chen, Tao Liu, Zhenzhen Huang, Yidan Zhang, Liyu Jiang, Shuoyuan Wang, Hanchen Sun, Xu He, Dong Li, Yihan Hu, Jianye Hao, Lei Feng
arXiv AI
Jun 18

SWE-Future: Forecast-Conditioned Data Synthesis for Future-Oriented Software Engineering Agents

arXiv:2606. 18733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Realistic coding-agent benchmarks often replay public GitHub issues and pull requests, making them vulnerable to overlap with model pretraining, fine-tuning, synthetic-data generation, or benchmark-driven model selection.

By Qiao Zhao, JianYing Qu, Jun Zhang, Yehua Yang, Hanwen Du, Zhongkai Sun