arXiv Computer Vision

DeXplicit: Making Physical State Explicit in Dexterous Manipulation World Models

DeXplicit is a dexterous manipulation world model that explicitly predicts metric 3D object-centric motion and deformation before rendering visual outcomes. By separating 3D dynamics from visual synthesis, it provides a structured scaffold for video generation, enabling efficient causal generation with only two denoising steps per block. Experiments on HOT3D, OakInk2, and PhysTwin show significant reductions in moved-point error and improvements in object fidelity, while achieving a 57× speedup over a 14B bi-directional baseline.

arXiv AI
Aug 27

DELE-w0.5: Inferring Action from Future Latent State for Robotic Manipulation

DELE-w0.5 is a robotic manipulation framework that predicts future latent states instead of generating full video sequences, thereby inferring robot actions directly from these compact representations. By focusing on physical state changes rather than visual transitions, it reduces model complexity and inference latency. In 480 real‑robot trials across four long‑horizon tasks, DELE‑w0.5 achieved 62.5 % overall task success and 81.3 % macro ordered‑stage progress, outperforming the strongest baseline by 47.5 and 30.7 percentage points.

By Fenghao Lei, Zhixiong Huang, Long Yang, Jiabao Chen, Peilin Huang, Han Fu, Zhuo Li, Xiaoxue Ren
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

4DStreamCtrl: Interactive Video Generation with Online 4D Control

The paper introduces 4DStreamCtrl, a system that unifies camera motion, object trajectories, and depth into a single 3D point‑track representation, enabling joint control, depth editing, and motion transfer in a single forward pass. By mining in‑the‑wild video for 3D motion supervision and encoding it with a lightweight Geometric Motion Head, the authors train a causal streaming student that can generate arbitrarily long videos in just four denoising steps, achieving 20 FPS on a single high‑end GPU for 480p video. This approach outperforms prior camera‑only, 2D, and offline‑3D methods in motion‑control precision while maintaining temporal coherence over hundreds of frames, thereby enabling interactive 4D‑controllable streaming generation for the first time.

By Shiqian Li, Chenguo Lin, Zhiguang Liu, Yu Tang, Jiarong Ou, Rui Chen, Yixin Zhu
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

Perceive, Predict, and Plan: a Unified World Action Model for Egocentric Dexterous Manipulation

The paper introduces P³-WAM, a unified world action model for egocentric dexterous manipulation that integrates 3D perception, action-conditioned prediction, and goal-directed planning. It operates in three modes—Perceive, Predict, and Plan—using a mixture-of-transformers architecture that shares base weights and adapts to modality-specific inputs. Experiments demonstrate that unified training improves performance across all three capabilities, outperforming specialized baselines on 3D hand reconstruction and action-conditioned video prediction while producing more instruction‑adherent manipulation videos.

By Zirui Wu, Chen Guo, Tianjian Jiang, Zeren Jiang, Zeming Li, Lingchen Yang, Longteng Duan, Ying Xue, Handi Yin, Shenyuan Gao, Martin R. Oswald, Jun Zhang, Ping Tan, Jie Song
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 21

Learning the 4D World through Point Trajectory Forecasting

arXiv:2610.28594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable multi-view forecasting requires videos from different cameras to describe the same evolving 3D scene. To this end, we introduce Video-Point Mo...

By Byungwoo Jeon, Sunghwan Hong, Dohyeon Kim, Jonghoon Lee, Jungwoo Park, Inhee Lee, Doosan Baek, Jinil Kim, Taehyun Lim, Hanbyul Joo, Marc Pollefeys, Saining Xie, Jinwoo Shin
arXiv AI
Jul 7

Mask2Real-WM: Segmentation Masks as a Sim-to-Real Bridge for Controllable Dexterous World Models

arXiv:2607. 04546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action-conditioned world models allow robots to predict the future consequences of candidate actions without additional physical interaction, supporting policy evaluation, planning, and data augmentation.

By Riccardo O. Feingold, Davide Liconti, Chenyu Yang, Robert K. Katzschmann
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 21

MolmoMotion: Forecasting Point Trajectories in 3D with Language Instruction

arXiv:2606.18558v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motion forecasting is central to visual intelligence: agents must anticipate how objects will move in order to plan actions, reason about physical...

By Jianing Zhang, Chenhao Zheng, Yajun Yang, Max Argus, Rustin Soraki, Winson Han, Taira Anderson, Chun-Liang Li, Shuo Liu, Jiafei Duan, Zhongzheng Ren, Jieyu Zhang, Ranjay Krishna
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 12

ForeAct3D: Policy-Grounded Future World Modeling for VLA Policies

ForeAct3D is a framework that grounds future world modeling in Vision‑Language‑Action policies by decoding depth, semantic segmentation, and camera pose from policy representations into current and future 3D scene states. The future queries are conditioned on the policy‑generated action chunk, and a physical‑consistency closure enforces background staticity, instance‑level rigidity, and wrist‑camera pose alignment with end‑effector kinematics. This approach eliminates the need for future prediction at inference and achieves high success rates on LIBERO and CALVIN, outperforming the base policy across all suites.

By Zhe Tao, Feiran Wang, Gaowen Liu, Ramana Rao Kompella, Yan Yan
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 16

Mem-World: Memory-Augmented Action-Conditioned World Models for Persistent Robot Manipulation

Mem-World introduces a memory‑augmented action‑conditioned world model for robot manipulation, featuring W‑VMem—a 4D wrist‑view‑centered surfel‑indexed memory that anchors historical observations to evolving surface elements. By explicitly modeling when and where scene elements are observed, the system retrieves geometry‑aware history frames during generation, providing informative, non‑redundant context for future action predictions. Experiments demonstrate that Mem‑World produces persistent rollouts, improves policy evaluation reliability (14.5 % higher Pearson correlation with real‑world performance), and boosts long‑horizon task success rates from 58 % to 72 % using synthetic data generation.

By Zirui Zheng, Jiaqian Yu, Xiongfeng Peng, jun shi, Mingyi Li, Chao Zhang, Weiming Li, Dong Wang, Huchuan Lu, Xu Jia