arXiv:2606. 07541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong performance on objective tasks such as video understanding and reasoning.
By Prabal Shrestha, Bohan Jiang, Haoning Xue, Huan Liu, Xinyi Zhou
The paper investigates when vision‑language models (VLMs) can independently analyze human‑centered video and when human oversight is still needed. By reviewing 1,702 CHI 2026 papers, the authors develop a five‑dimensional taxonomy of video annotation tasks and build a benchmark of 15 representative tasks. Experiments show that VLMs alone achieve near‑human accuracy (HNS = 97.0), while human verification of VLM outputs yields the highest accuracy (HNS = 121.5) and significantly reduces annotation time and cost.
By Xiyuan Shen, Jiuyang Lyu, Seokhyun Hwang, Huanfen Yao, Shwetak Patel, Zhihan Zhang, Jacob O. Wobbrock
arXiv:2606. 26348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can process diverse inputs, e.
By Po-han Li, Shenghui Chen, Sandeep Chinchali, Ufuk Topcu
Video provides a rich record of human behavior, interaction, and situated contexts, offering important evidence for understanding people and conducting human-centered research. As vision-language mode...
Video2Reaction is a multimodal dataset that links short movie segments to the emotional reactions of viewers, gathered from social media comments. The dataset models reactions as distributions over categorical emotions, capturing the subjective and ambiguous nature of emotional perception. Experiments show that vision‑language models fine‑tuned with LoRA learn effectively from Video2Reaction and outperform specialized baselines, and that models pre‑fine‑tuned on this dataset transfer well to other emotion prediction tasks.
By Sidong Zhang, Trang Nguyen, Shiv Shankar, Gauri Jagatap, Deepak Chandran, Andrea Fanelli, Madalina Fiterau
arXiv:2510. 08543v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) are deployed globally, it is important to assess their ability to reason across cultural contexts.
By Nikhil Reddy Varimalla, Yunfei Xu, Meng Fan Wang, Arkadiy Saakyan, Smaranda Muresan
arXiv:2606. 14958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the Massive Video Embedding Benchmark (MVEB), a 23-task benchmark for video embeddings spanning classification, zero-shot classification, clustering, pair classification, retrieval, and video-centric question answering.
By Adnan El Assadi, Roman Solomatin, Isaac Chung, Chenghao Xiao, Deep Shah, Manan Dey, Shriya Sudhakar, Zacharie Bugaud, Wissam Siblini, Ayush Sunil Munot, Yashwanth Devavarapu, Rakshitha Ireddi, Michelle Yang, M\'arton Kardos, Niklas Muennighoff, Kenneth Enevoldsen
arXiv:2610.16857v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Research on video classification models has witnessed significant growth recently, accompanied by a significant increase in the demand for datasets t...
By Mohammed Shabot, Jonathan Adams, Jan Van den Stock, Joost Vennekens
SONIC‑O1 is a new benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal large language models on audio‑video understanding. It contains 60 hours of 231 clips across 13 real‑world conversational domains, with 4,958 human‑verified annotations and demographic metadata. The benchmark tests open‑ended summarization, multiple‑choice question answering, and temporally grounded reasoning, revealing performance gaps between model families and across demographic groups.
By Ahmed Y. Radwan, Christos Emmanouilidis, Hina Tabassum, Deval Pandya, Shaina Raza
AVMeme Exam is a human‑curated benchmark featuring over a thousand iconic Internet audio‑visual clips—including speech, songs, music, and sound effects—each paired with a unique Q&A that probes understanding from surface content to context, emotion, usage, and world knowledge. The benchmark also provides metadata such as original year, transcript, summary, and sensitivity. Evaluations of state‑of‑the‑art multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and human participants reveal that current models perform poorly on textless music and sound effects and struggle to think in cultural and contextual terms compared to surface content.
By Xilin Jiang, Qiaolin Wang, Junkai Wu, Xiaomin He, Zhongweiyang Xu, Yinghao Ma, Minshuo Piao, Kaiyi Yang, Xiuwen Zheng, Riki Shimizu, Yicong Chen, Arsalan Firoozi, Gavin Mischler, Sukru Samet Dindar, Richard Antonello, Linyang He, Tsun-An Hsieh, Xulin Fan, Yulun Wu, Yuesheng Ma, Chaitanya Amballa, Weixiong Chen, Jiarui Hai, Ruisi Li, Vishal Choudhari, Cong Han, Yinghao Aaron Li, Adeen Flinker, Mounya Elhilali, Emmanouil Benetos, Mark Hasegawa-Johnson, Romit Roy Choudhury, Nima Mesgarani
arXiv:2610.00809v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) enable video annotation at scale, but costs accumulate quickly: processing a typical 60-second short-form video at one fr...
By Zhixi Zhu, Kristina Gligoric
The paper investigates how evaluation protocols and ground‑truth quality affect the classification performance of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). It identifies and corrects key issues such as discarded out‑of‑list outputs, inflated distractor choices, and poor open‑world mapping, and shows that design choices like batch size, image ordering, and text encoder selection significantly influence accuracy. Using a multilabel reannotation of 625 ImageNet‑1k classes (ReGT), the study finds that corrected labels can boost MLLM performance by up to 10.8%, narrowing the gap with supervised models, and demonstrates that MLLMs can assist human annotators in about half of difficult cases.
By Nikita Kisel, Illia Volkov, Klara Janouskova, Jiri Matas