arXiv Machine Learning

Sparse FEONet: A Low-Cost, Memory-Efficient Operator Network via Finite-Element Local Sparsity for Parametric PDEs

arXiv:2601. 00672v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we study the finite element operator network (FEONet), an operator-learning method for parametric problems, originally introduced in J.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

Convex Neural Energy Elements: Monolithic Finite-Element Assembly of Geometry-Parameterized Neural Operators with Stability and Error Guarantees

arXiv:2608. 02036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extending the neural-operator element method from individually trained, fixed-geometry neural elements to a library of reusable, geometry-parameterized element types fails structurally: a field-predicting operator trained by value regression induces an energy whose assembled Hessian is indefinite, and Newton converges to spurious minima (247% error) even with 1%-accurate field predictions.

By Hongyue Jiang, Jianjiang Zhan, Chenzhuo Zhang, Fan Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 27

StablePDENet: Enhancing Neural Operator Stability through Physics-Informed Residual-Sensitivity Regularization

The paper introduces StablePDENet, a physics-informed adversarial training framework that regularizes the residual sensitivity of neural operators to improve stability against input perturbations. The method formulates operator learning as a min–max optimization, where a physics-based projected‑gradient adversary generates perturbations and the outer objective combines the attacked physics loss with a normalized residual‑sensitivity penalty. Experiments on benchmark problems show that StablePDENet outperforms PI‑DeepONet and its adversarial variant in accuracy under adversarial attacks while maintaining competitive performance on clean data, and it also enhances generalization and highlights the distinction between model sensitivity and intrinsic operator ill‑conditioning.

By Chutian Huang, Chang Ma, Kaibo Wang, Yang Xiang