arXiv AI

Plan Pointers and Record-Directive Form in Budgeted Verification of Inherited Agent Memory

The paper reports on a series of experiments examining how different forms of directives—such as record pointers, criteria, or combinations—affect an agent’s choice of archived source records when it inherits six one-line memories. Across twelve registered studies involving 14,760 attempts on a single instrument lineage, the authors measured the impact of various directive formats on six direct-provider models, nine OpenRouter-served models, and several Claude and Opus 5 models, noting differences in performance metrics and replication outcomes. The results are purely descriptive, detailing the effects of exact edits on fixed panels with registered intervals and no claim of underlying mechanisms.

arXiv AI
Sep 25

Sequential knowledge editing breaks a model's ability to tell good evidence from bad, without costing it accuracy

The paper investigates how sequential knowledge editing can degrade a language model’s ability to discern reliable evidence from unreliable evidence without affecting overall accuracy. Using a conservatively tuned LoRA on Qwen2.5‑7B‑Instruct, the authors show that after 1,000 edits the model’s arbitration score for untouched facts drops by 36%, leading to higher error rates on its most confident decisions, while MMLU accuracy remains unchanged. The study also finds that in some model‑method combinations, sequential edits can reduce MMLU to chance levels even though edit success and locality remain perfect.

By Atul Anand
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 23

MoM: Memory of Memory

arXiv:2609.25054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For a long-horizon LLM agent, the memory question is not what was once recorded but what \emph{currently holds}. Most designs answer it only indirectly...

By Bowen Qin, Yao Lu
arXiv AI
Oct 5

Auditing Long-Term Memory Evaluation: Repeated Judging, Reader Variation, and Negative Controls

The report audits a long‑term‑memory retrieval chain on 500 LongMemEval‑S development questions, evaluating reader performance under an adapted GPT‑4o rubric. Scores vary widely across reader lanes (93–479), with the strongest lanes scoring 479 and 475, and re‑judging the same pass‑1 answers changes three labels, yielding 478. Fixed‑answer knowledge‑update re‑scoring achieves 70/72 or 69/72 depending on the template, and a different‑family reader scores 474, just 1.0 percentage point below the headline pass. The study also reports that live reader request bodies were not retained, that 18 of 23 gains occurred where baseline packets lacked evidence, and that a negative control rejects a verifier that repairs some wrong drafts but breaks many correct ones. Overall, the findings do not establish a new leaderboard leader or a transferable memory advantage, and the released artifacts support packet inspection and re‑scoring but do not reconstruct the method.

By Christopher J. Chanhnourack
arXiv AI
Sep 30

Memory Is a Derivation: The Distributed-Evidence Paradox in Long-Term Agents

The paper introduces the Distributed‑Evidence Paradox, where long‑running LLM agents compress past interactions into persistent memories that may not be fully supported by the interaction history. It defines three key requirements—evidence scope, compositional validity, and admission reliability—and proposes DerivAudit, a framework that checks whether a memory is truly supported by the available history. Experiments on two memory corpora show that expanding the evidence base can recover support for many memories, yet many remain unsupported, and broader evidence alone does not guarantee reliable admission.

By Hongjun Liu, Chen Zhao
arXiv AI
Sep 17

Suppressed, Not Erased: A Representational Trace of Edited Facts Survives Even Weight-Free Knowledge Editing

The paper investigates whether knowledge editing truly erases original facts from language models. Using a linear trace probe, the authors find that after editing a fact in GPT‑2‑XL, the original object remains highly decodable from hidden states across three different editing methods, even when the model behaves correctly on edited prompts. This suggests that editing suppresses rather than removes the original association in representational space.

By Priyansh Srivastava, Romit Chatterjee