arXiv:2510. 12430v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Translating a general quantum circuit on a specific hardware topology with a reduced set of available gates, also known as transpilation, comes with a substantial increase in the length of the equivalent circuit.
By Bodo Rosenhahn, Tobias J. Osborne, Christoph Hirche
arXiv:2605. 27410v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) are a leading approach to exploiting near-term quantum hardware, leveraging parameterized quantum circuits and classical optimization to achieve advantage.
By Tung Dao, Son N. Tran, Huynh Thi Thanh Binh
arXiv:2607. 12780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum circuit optimization for fault-tolerant computing requires exact functional equivalence while minimizing expensive non-Clifford resources such as T gates.
By Mehdi Saeedi, Eddie Richter, Paul Hartke
Quantum circuit optimization for fault-tolerant computing requires exact functional equivalence while minimizing expensive non-Clifford resources such as T gates. We study this problem using a compact 44.
AlphaClifford is a model‑based reinforcement learning framework that uses Monte Carlo Tree Search to synthesize Clifford circuits from the H, S, and CNOT gate set. By modeling the state space with the algebraic properties of the symplectic group, it consistently reduces total and two‑qubit gate counts compared to existing heuristics. The approach also extends to hardware‑constrained transpilation and serves as a post‑synthesis optimizer in a full Clifford+T pipeline.
By Daniele Lizzio Bosco, Jacopo Cossio, Carla Piazza, Giuseppe Serra
arXiv:2607. 29145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum software engineering is an emerging research field focusing on efficiently embedding the quantum programming paradigm into existing software ecosystems.
By Piotr Malkowski, Domenik Eichhorn, Joshua Ammermann, Rinor Kelmendi, Nick Poser, Patrick Hopf, Ina Schaefer
arXiv:2602. 23409v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Angle-encoded variational quantum circuits admit a truncated Fourier series representation of their output, but approximating functions with maximum frequency $\omega_{\max}$ using fixed unary encoding requires $\mathcal{O}(\omega_{\max})$ encoding gates.
By Michael Poppel, Markus Baumann, Sebastian W\"olckert, Claudia Linnhoff-Popien, Jonas Stein
arXiv:2607. 20225v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While combinatorial optimization problems are central to many scientific and engineering applications, their solution remains challenging due to exponentially large search spaces.
By Seongmin Kim, Abhinav Rijal, Yuri Alexeev, Nora Bauer, Martin Roetteler, Mina Yoon, George Siopsis, In-Saeng Suh
arXiv:2607. 21409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central challenge in quantum machine learning is understanding the scaling behavior of parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs).
By Marie Kempkes, Elies Gil-Fuster, Carlos Bravo-Prieto, Aroosa Ijaz, Alissa Wilms, Jens Eisert, Evert van Nieuwenburg, Vedran Dunjko
arXiv:2606. 09734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training parameterised quantum circuits (PQCs) on quantum hardware is bottlenecked by the measurement cost of gradient estimation, which under the parameter-shift rule scales linearly in the number of trainable parameters and dominates the total shot budget of training at scale.
By Brian Coyle, Snehal Raj, Virag Umathe, El Amine Cherrat, Elham Kashefi
Bridge of Ψ's (BOPS) is a generative model that learns to transform quantum circuits into equivalent, optimized versions using Schr"odinger bridges and a custom denoiser architecture. Trained on data engineered to challenge existing optimizers, BOPS achieves a 2.46× reduction in gate count and a 2.45× reduction in depth on 8‑qubit, 64‑depth Clifford+$T$ circuits, outperforming nine baseline optimizers. This work demonstrates the first successful application of generative machine learning to quantum circuit optimization, expanding the quantum compilation stack with learned techniques.
By Lino S. Hofstetter, Lia Yeh, Prakash Murali
arXiv:2607. 16800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) are a leading paradigm for near-term quantum computing, yet their training suffers from sensitivity to circuit depth, initialization, and landscape pathologies such as barren plateaus.
By Athanasios Hadjidimoulas, Tirthak Patel, Anastasios Kyrillidis