arXiv AI

DART-VLN: Test-Time Memory Decay and Anti-Loop Regularization for Discrete Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2607. 01043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory-based discrete vision-language navigation (VLN) agents must act under partial observability, yet even strong frozen backbones remain vulnerable at test time.

arXiv AI
Oct 15

MemoryVLN: From Ego-Aware Memory Representation to Cross-Context Memory Reuse in Vision-Language Navigation

MemoryVLN introduces a memory-driven navigation system that compresses long navigation histories and reuses past spatial experience. It uses forgetting-curve-inspired temporal sampling for long sequence compression, an ego-aware memory representation that fuses 2D semantic, 3D geometric, and 6D pose tokens, and a hierarchical memory bank for in-episode and context-level memory management. The system retrieves top‑K relevant memories to augment current visual tokens, achieving significant improvements on R2R‑CE and RxR‑CE benchmarks.

By Xueyao Wei, Yifei Wang, Delun Li, Shaoan Wang, Junzhi Yu, Wenjie Song, Xingyu Chen
arXiv AI
Oct 1

AVERT-VLN: Abstention-aware Visual Error Recovery and Training for Vision-and-Language Navigation

AVERT-VLN introduces a closed‑loop framework for vision‑and‑language navigation that incorporates an abstention‑aware Monitor to detect instruction‑execution inconsistencies. The Monitor is trained on a new LOSTNAV dataset of 20K counterfactual risk trajectories and fine‑tuned on 40K normal trajectories to recognize semantic deviations. During deployment, the Monitor can suspend autonomous navigation and request human guidance, while offline preference learning uses deviation‑associated failures to improve the policy, achieving 76.2% and 66.3% success on R2R‑CE and RxR‑CE unseen splits.

By Minrui Liu, Jingke Wang, Yuehao Huang, Hao Su, Jiajun Lv, Yukai Ma, Yong Liu
arXiv AI
Oct 16

X-Fly: Learning to Reach and Stop in Full-Chunk Aerial Vision-Language Navigation

X-Fly is a staged training framework designed to improve full‑chunk aerial vision‑language navigation. It uses Recovery DAgger to label learner‑visited states with smooth action chunks and a STOP command, and Flow‑GRPO to jointly refine a chunked flow controller and a Bernoulli STOP policy. The approach achieves 74.18% success rate on test‑seen and 51.73% on test‑unseen, outperforming baseline methods.

By Ruibin Ju, Ruifeng Cai, Min Xu, Lin Wang
arXiv AI
Jun 30

CLOSER-VLN: Closed-Loop Self-Verified Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Aerial Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2606. 28397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language navigation (VLN) has recently advanced with large language and multimodal models, enabling agents to follow natural-language instructions in unseen environments without training a task-specific navigation policy.

By Shaoxuan Li, Xiangyu Dong, Xiaoguang Ma, Junfeng Chen, Haoran Zhao, Yaoming Zhou
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 19

When Plans Change, Remember: Replanning-Guided Visual Memory for Vision-Language-Action Models

The paper introduces RePlanMem-VLA, a selective visual memory system for Vision‑Language‑Action models that uses a policy’s own plan revisions as an online memory‑write signal. By detecting unusually large disagreements between temporally aligned action predictions, the method identifies task‑relevant events and updates a bounded visual memory while suppressing redundant frames. Experiments on MIKASA‑Robo‑VLA tasks and real‑robot replay data show that RePlanMem‑VLA retains essential observations in every episode and achieves high ROC‑AUC scores for event detection.

By Victoria Smelova, Daniil Kazachkov, Georgiy Kazantsev, Iuliia Tsvetkova, Egor Cherepanov, Nikita Kachaev, Artem Latyshev, Aleksandr I. Panov, Alexey K. Kovalev