arXiv Machine Learning

Neuron merging via inverse-activation regression for post-training compression of sigmoid neural networks

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 7

From Deep to Shallow: Unconstrained and Efficient Layer Merging Strategy

The paper proposes a new strategy for merging layers in deep neural networks, enabling depth compression without requiring an analytical solution for convolutions with padding and without increasing kernel size. This approach addresses limitations of previous methods that struggled with padded convolutions and larger kernels, and it is validated across various architectures and datasets with measured inference speed-ups on embedded platforms.

By Petro Shulzhenko, Gabriele Spadaro, Enzo Tartaglione
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 3

CrossGMN: Graph Metanetworks for Cross-Architecture Weight-Space Transformations

CrossGMN introduces a graph metanetwork that processes a trained source network and an initialized target network simultaneously, enabling equivariant cross‑architecture weight‑space transformations. By preserving symmetry through cross‑network message passing, CrossGMN can refine target network initializations while remaining invariant to source permutations and equivariant to target permutations. Experiments demonstrate that CrossGMN accelerates knowledge distillation, transfers across datasets without retraining, and unifies compression from diverse source architectures into a common target architecture.

By Adir Dayan, Yam Eitan, Haggai Maron
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 24

Similarity of Neural Network Representations in Superposition

arXiv:2604. 00208v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Comparing internal representations is a central goal in neuroscience and machine learning, but standard linear alignment metrics (Representational Similarity Analysis, Centered Kernel Alignment, and linear regression) are frequently applied to neural activity coordinates rather than on the underlying features.

By Sunny Liu, Habon Issa, Andr\'e Longon, Liv Gorton, Meenakshi Khosla, Alex Williams, David Klindt
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 21

Layerwise Decoupling for Stable Structured Sparsification of Fully Connected Layers

The paper introduces a layerwise, decoupled approach to structurally sparsify fully connected layers in pretrained neural networks. By extracting shallow two‑layer subnetworks, normalizing inner weights, and applying a structured group penalty to each block’s outer weight matrix, the method prunes neurons sequentially and reduces layer widths. The authors prove equivalence to a joint penalty for positively homogeneous activations, and demonstrate that this decoupled formulation is more robust, offering a broader regularization range and lower catastrophic over‑pruning while preserving accuracy in classification, sparse‑recovery, PINN, and OPT‑1.3B experiments.

By Charles Kulick, Armenak Petrosyan, Sui Tang
arXiv AI
Sep 2

A Mathematical Theory of Reusable Neural Bases for Network Compression

The paper introduces the Linear Reusable Neural Bases Architecture (LRNBA), a framework that represents each network block as a linear combination of shared neural bases to improve parameter efficiency and reduce memory cost. Inspired by recurrent neural network designs, LRNBA enables the construction of wider and deeper networks within the same parameter budget. Experiments show that models using LRNBA converge as fast or faster than classical architectures, achieve lower loss, and maintain stable training dynamics.

By Binshuai Wang