Automatic depression detection using audio-visual data faces significant challenges, particularly in disentangling overlapping feature distributions and establishing robust decision boundaries. To address this, we propose a fine-grained multimodal framework featuring a temporal encoder and a mutual transformer to facilitate deep cross-modal fusion.
arXiv:2607. 22794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic depression detection with deep learning has shown promise but often suffers from limited generalization due to domain shift arising from inter-speaker variability.
By Ali Tabaraei, Federico Simonetta, Stavros Ntalampiras
The paper introduces a multimodal emotion recognition framework that combines audio and visual feature extraction with an attention-based fusion strategy. Audio features include Wav2Vec2 embeddings, MFCCs, and statistical acoustic descriptors, fused via a BiLSTM, while video features are extracted using a ResNet50-BiLSTM architecture. A multi-head attention mechanism fuses these modalities, and experiments on MELD and IEMOCAP show significant accuracy and robustness gains, especially in unbalanced data settings.
By Xu Lin, Ke Wang, Hui Kang, Xinying Wang
arXiv:2610.11787v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multimodal depression assessment offers a promising approach to analyzing behavioral patterns associated with depression. However, existing methods oft...
By Guimin Hu, Zihao Song, Jiachen Luo, Jiayuan Xie, Ruichu Cai
arXiv:2607. 03744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic depression detection from clinical interviews typically models the semantic content and acoustic characteristics of participant speech.
By Hanie Kang, Huang-Cheng Chou, Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri, Shrikanth Narayanan
arXiv:2606. 11197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech-based automatic estimation of depression levels is essential for enabling early detection and timely intervention, particularly in resource-constrained mental health settings.
By Xuzhi Wang, Xinran Wu, Ziping Zhao, Jianhua Tao, Bj\"orn W. Schuller
MERID is a framework that uses recursive self‑improvement agents to autonomously develop multimodal pipelines for detecting major depressive disorder. It aligns multimodal records with depression targets, jointly modifies representations, fusion, and predictors, and guides revisions through evidence‑guided evolution to validate improvements before inheritance. Experiments on depression benchmarks show MERID outperforms existing multimodal and agent‑based baselines, especially highlighting the importance of acoustic and linguistic cues.
By Lei Liu, Zhaokang Liang, Qingcheng Zeng, Chenda Duan, Lu Mi, Zhen Tan, Tianyu Liu
The paper introduces Linear Discriminant Tree Ensembles (LDT, LDF, LDAB) for multimodal affect and behaviour classification, combining text, audio, and visual streams. It uses tokenization, concept clustering, and tree-based routing to balance accuracy and interpretability, and proposes a modified feature importance metric that reduces negative class bias. The ensembles outperform Multimodal Transformers and Interpretable Multimodal Routing in F1-mod and accuracy, and their feature importance aligns better with human annotations on IEMOCAP and CMU-MOSI datasets.
By Mojtaba Moattari
arXiv:2606. 02679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal systems often benefit from combining information across language, sound, and visual streams, but this benefit is not guaranteed.
By Jiyuan Liu, Liangwei Nathan Zheng, Wei Emma Zhang, Xinpei Wang, Weitong Chen
The paper proposes a Mixture-of-Bottleneck (MoB) framework for video-based multimodal sentiment analysis that treats sentiment as an ordinal regression problem, splitting it into polarity recognition and intensity prediction. MoB assigns modality‑specific latent experts to each sub‑task, learns compact, task‑relevant representations via an information bottleneck, and fuses these experts with a multimodal bottleneck routing module and hard mining strategy. Experiments on four datasets and language models demonstrate that MoB captures fine‑grained intra‑ and inter‑modal dynamics, improving performance and enabling more trustworthy localization of nuanced sentiment signals.
By Ronghao Lin, Qiaolin He, Zefeng Lu, Yichu Liu, Li Huang, Sijie Mai, Haifeng Hu, Yap-peng Tan
arXiv:2607. 15295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present AV-JEPA, an elegant multimodal extension of LeJEPA to audio-visual self-supervised learning.
By Benjamin Robson, Santeri Mentu, Wenshuai Zhao, Arno Solin
The paper introduces CoMA-DiT, a bidirectional cross‑modal Diffusion Transformer that uses paired modalities as mutual generative supervision for latent augmentation rather than just inputs for fusion. By conditioning velocity prediction on the paired modality through cross‑modal attention and injecting variation via a reliability‑gated residual mechanism, CoMA‑DiT improves multimodal brain state decoding. Experiments on auditory attention decoding and emotion recognition show consistent gains over 20 baselines, with absolute accuracy and macro‑F1 improvements of 4.28% and 6.70% respectively, and extensive analyses confirm its robustness and interpretability.
By Ziwei Wang, Xingyi He, Hongbin Wang, Tianwang Jia, Bohan Fang, Dongrui Wu