arXiv Machine Learning

MemoryLACE: Memory Lifecycle-Aware Consolidation and Evidence Retrieval

MemoryLACE (MemLACE) is a lightweight memory framework that explicitly models the lifecycle of textual evidence—capturing sparse merge, supersession, and contradiction relations—while preserving atomic natural‑language memories and their provenance. Unlike traditional systems that retrieve memories independently, MemLACE reconstructs relation‑aware evidence units that expose current, historical, supporting, and conflicting evidence for downstream reasoning. In benchmark evaluations (BEAM and StructMemEval) using both open‑weight and proprietary LLM backbones, MemLACE achieves the highest overall performance among same‑backbone comparisons and reduces BEAM runtime by 66.6% compared to the strongest reflective‑memory baseline, Hindsight.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1

Agent Zero Memory: Provenance-Aware Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents

Agent Zero Memory is a provenance‑aware long‑term memory system for large language model agents that distills user interactions into three parallel memory structures: an episodic timeline, an associative entity‑event knowledge graph, and a semantic, citation‑locked hierarchical documentary memory. Retrieval is performed via an intent gate, source router, and concurrent searches across the three systems, producing integrated, cited answers that exclude fabrication and require evidence the reader has opened. The system achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on LongMemEval (95.60%) and LoCoMo (93.60%) while offering a favorable accuracy‑cost‑latency trade‑off across multiple backbone LLMs.

By Ming Wu, Pengyuan Zhu
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 18

JustMem: Just-Enough Memory Access for Long-Term Conversations

JustMem is a new memory system for long‑term conversational AI that stores conversation history as compact atomic memories and adapts its access strategy to each query. It introduces two dimensions of memory access—discovery breadth and reading fidelity—implemented through LOOKUP for local evidence, COMPOSE for distributed evidence, and REPLAY for fidelity‑sensitive evidence. Experiments on LoCoMo and LongMemEval‑S show that JustMem outperforms competing memory systems in accuracy and recall while using fewer generative‑model tokens for memory construction and inference.

By Guanhua Chen, Yanting Wang, Wenjing Zhi, Lei Sha
arXiv AI
Aug 20

MemFuse: Multi-Source Memory Fusion from Fragmented Observations

MemFuseBench is a benchmark for multi‑source memory fusion that generates source‑tagged observations, evidence‑grounded questions, and adversarial distractors using a Scene‑to‑Sensor pipeline. The proposed MemFuse system preserves source‑level evidence in atomic memory and clusters related events into fused memory via a causal fusion graph, enabling traceable retrieval of dispersed observations. Experiments show that MemFuse outperforms other memory systems across all LLM settings, especially on questions requiring cross‑source evidence fusion.

By Chao Li, Yuanfa Li, Wenhao Wu, Xule Liu, Zhi Wang, Kun Shao
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 9

From Retrieval to Reconstruction: Constructing Evolvable Cognitive Memory for Long-Term Dialogue

The paper introduces CogMem, a cognitive memory architecture for long‑term dialogue agents that uses a PEC$^2$F graph schema to separate claims, facts, and events. Dialogue turns are incrementally turned into provenance‑aware graph records, consolidated into higher‑level facts, and reconciled into temporally scoped claim views when conflicting updates arise. Retrieval is performed by a rule‑based controller that applies deterministic graph operators—anchoring, traversal, intersection, and evidence grounding—guided by LLM intent parsing, achieving strong performance on multi‑hop, temporal, and knowledge‑update tasks in LoCoMo and LongMemEval benchmarks.

By Zirui Liao, Zhengxian Wu, Zhuohong Chen, Yunyao Yu, Xiaoyu Liu, Yifan Xu, Haoqian Wang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 19

MemFuse: Multi-Source Memory Fusion from Fragmented Observations

MemFuse introduces a multi‑source memory fusion system and a corresponding benchmark, MemFuseBench, designed to evaluate agents that must integrate fragmented observations from multiple applications, devices, users, and time points. The benchmark uses a Scene‑to‑Sensor pipeline to generate source‑tagged observations, evidence‑grounded questions, and adversarial distractors, enabling systematic assessment of temporal reasoning, cross‑source evidence fusion, and noise robustness. Experiments show that MemFuse outperforms other memory systems across all evaluated LLM settings, especially on questions requiring cross‑source evidence fusion.

arXiv AI
4d ago

CALM: Conflict-Aware Lifecycle Memory Governance for Long-Horizon Language Agents

CALM is a conflict‑aware lifecycle memory governance framework designed for long‑horizon language agents. It transforms heterogeneous records into evidence‑grounded memory cells, updates their validity and lifecycle states using support, conflict, and dependency signals, and admits query‑appropriate evidence through training‑free or learned gating based on temporal applicability. Experiments on LongMemEval‑S and LoCoMo with Qwen and GPT backbones show that CALM outperforms state‑of‑the‑art baselines, improves evidence selection, suppresses erroneous memories, and preserves superseded records for accurate earlier‑state reasoning.

By Chang Li, Xianhao Ou, Xinyan Ma, Hao Li, Haoyuan Xu, Jiafeng Liang, Xiaohan Wang, Jiajun Chai, Guojun Yin, Ming Liu
arXiv AI
Oct 19

From Relevant Memories to Sufficient Evidence: Rethinking Memory Utilization in LLM Agents

The paper introduces QEMem, a framework that rethinks how large language model agents use long‑term memory by constructing query‑specific evidence sets rather than relying on individual memory relevance. QEMem combines query‑guided discovery, source‑grounded reification into structured ViewCards, and sufficiency‑guided refinement to assemble comprehensive evidence from multiple memory granularities. Experiments show that QEMem achieves 91.43% LLM‑judge accuracy on LoCoMo with Claude Opus 4.5, surpassing leading baselines by significant margins and improving evidence coverage for cross‑session queries.

By Shixuan Li, Wei Yang, Peiyu Zhang, Anzhe Cheng, Heng Ping, Xiaole Zhang, Jesse Thomason, Xuezhe Ma, Yue Zhao, Paul Bogdan
arXiv AI
Sep 7

MemCoRe: Recovering Evidence from Progressively Compressed Factual Knowledge for Agent Memory

MemCoRe is a memory system for large language model agents that organizes factual knowledge into a compression hierarchy, progressively reducing redundancy while preserving retrieval structure. The hierarchy compresses detailed records into keywords and then into topic groups, allowing evidence to be located by searching across levels. Experiments show that MemCoRe outperforms current state‑of‑the‑art baselines in retrieving relevant evidence for downstream reasoning.

By Zhenyuan Zhang, Xianzhang Jia, Zhiqin Yang, Zhenbo Song, Wei Xue, Sirui Han, Yike Guo
arXiv AI
Oct 7

Understanding and Mitigating Inference-Time Overreliance Using Agentic Memory

The paper investigates how large language model agents can over-rely on agentic memory, a phenomenon where retrieved memories distort inference even when they are correctly stored and retrieved. It shows that memory is helpful when past experience fully transfers to the current task but becomes misleading under partial query-memory overlap, a pattern confirmed by controlled experiments. To address this, the authors propose MEMTRIM, a plug‑and‑play framework that indexes memory evidence at write time and limits its reuse at read time, thereby reducing over-reliance without retraining and preserving useful memory benefits across models and memory architectures.

By Luoxi Tang, Yuqiao Meng, Nilesh Auradkar, Muchao Ye, Dazheng Zhang, Zhaohan Xi